Which component of pain assessment is addressed by asking a client to rate his or her current level of discomfort on a scale of 0-10?

Intensity

Quality

Onset

Duration (Source: https://quizlet.com/303867498/pain-management-nclex-practice-quiz-25-questions-flash-cards/).

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is choice A. Intensity. Intensity is one of the key components of pain assessment and it is measured by asking a client to rate his or her current level of discomfort on a scale of 0-10.

This helps to quantify the severity of pain and monitor its changes over time.

Choice B. Quality is wrong because quality refers to the nature or characteristics of pain, such as burning, stabbing, throbbing, etc. It is usually assessed by asking the client to describe the pain in his or her own words.

Choice C. Onset is wrong because onset refers to the time when the pain started or what triggered it. It is usually assessed by asking the client about the mechanism of injury or etiology of pain, if identifiable.

Choice D. Duration is wrong because duration refers to how long the pain lasts or how often it occurs. It is usually assessed by asking the client about the course or temporal pattern of pain, such as constant, intermittent, or episodic.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D) “Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal bleeding.”

This is because aspirin is a salicylate that works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain, fever, and inflammation, but also prevents blood clots from forming in the arteries.This can increase the risk of bleeding, especially in the stomach or gut.

Choice A) “Aspirin can be taken with alcohol.” is wrong because alcohol can also increase the risk of bleeding and interact with aspirin.

Choice B) “Aspirin can be taken on an empty stomach.” is wrong because aspirin can irritate the stomach lining and cause heartburn, nausea, or vomiting.It is better to take aspirin with food or water.

Choice C) “Aspirin can be taken with antacids.” is wrong because antacids can reduce the effectiveness of aspirin and interfere with its absorption.It is better to avoid taking antacids within two hours of taking aspirin.

A. Methadone prevents withdrawal symptoms and reduces cravings for heroin. B. Methadone blocks the euphoric effects of heroin and discourages its use. C. Methadone stimulates opioid receptors and enhances natural pain relief. D. Methadone reverses the respiratory depression caused by heroin overdose.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B.Methadone blocks the euphoric effects of heroin and discourages its use.Methadone is a synthetic opioid analgesic that produces a cross-tolerance to other narcotics, thereby preventing the user from feeling the high of heroin.Methadone also reduces withdrawal symptoms and cravings for heroin.

Choice A is wrong because methadone does not prevent withdrawal symptoms, but rather reduces them.

Choice C is wrong because methadone does not stimulate opioid receptors, but rather occupies them and blocks their activation by heroin.

Choice D is wrong because methadone does not reverse the respiratory depression caused by heroin overdose, but rather carries a risk of overdose itself.

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Which component of pain assessment is addressed by asking a client to rate his or her current level of discomfort on a scale of 0-10?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which statement made by a client taking aspirin indicates an understanding of its use?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A patient who is addicted to heroin is admitted to the hospital for treatment of an infection. The patient is prescribed methadone (Dolophine) as part of a detoxification program. What is the rationale for using methadone in this patient?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has cancer pain about the use of oral oxycodone with acetaminophen (Percocet). Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is caring for a client who has been prescribed acetaminophen, a non-opioid analgesic, for mild pain. Which laboratory test result should the nurse monitor closely in this client?

A nurse is caring for a patient who has been prescribed fentanyl patches for chronic cancer pain management at home. Which statement by the patient indicates that he understands how to use this medication safely?

A nurse is administering naloxone to a patient who has overdosed on heroin. What is the expected outcome of this intervention?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a sickle cell crisis and is receiving morphine via patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump. Which assessment finding indicates that the PCA pump is effective?

A patient with cancer-related bone pain is receiving etidronate as an adjuvant analgesic. The nurse should monitor the patient for which of the following laboratory values?

A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic pain about nonpharmacological pain management techniques. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.).