A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic pain about nonpharmacological pain management techniques.

Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.).

“I can use meditation to help me relax and cope with pain.”.

“I can apply cold packs to the painful area for up to 30 minutes.”.

“I can listen to music or watch a funny show to distract myself from pain.”.

“I can massage the painful area with firm pressure to relieve muscle tension.”.

“I can take a warm bath or shower to soothe the painful area.”.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,E

The correct answer is choice A, C and E. These statements indicate that the client understands the teaching about nonpharmacological pain management techniques.

• Choice A is correct because meditation can help the client relax and cope with pain by reducing stress and anxiety.

• Choice C is correct because distraction can help the client divert attention from pain by engaging in enjoyable or stimulating activities.

• Choice E is correct because heat can help the client soothe the painful area by increasing blood flow and relaxing muscles.

• Choice B is wrong because cold packs should not be applied to the painful area for more than 15 minutes at a time, as they can cause tissue damage or frostbite.

• Choice D is wrong because massage should not be done with firm pressure, as it can aggravate the pain or cause injury. Gentle massage may be beneficial for some clients.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C. Assess the patient’s leg for circulation, sensation, and movement.

This is because the patient’s symptoms of pain, tingling, and numbness in his left leg could indicate a potential complication of impaired blood flow or nerve damage after surgery.The nurse should prioritize assessing the patient’s leg for any signs of compromised circulation, sensation, or movement before administering any pain medication.

Choice A is wrong because administering morphine sulfate 2 mg IV bolus without assessing the patient’s leg could mask the symptoms of a serious problem and delay appropriate interventions.Morphine sulfate is a potent opioid analgesic that can cause respiratory depression, sedation, and constipation.

Choice B is wrong because administering ibuprofen 400 mg PO without assessing the patient’s leg could also mask the symptoms of a serious problem and delay appropriate interventions.Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, renal impairment, and increased risk of cardiovascular events.

Choice D is wrong because reassessing the patient’s pain in 15 minutes without assessing the patient’s leg could result in the worsening of the patient’s condition and increased risk of complications.The nurse should not delay assessing the patient’s leg for any signs of impaired circulation, sensation, or movement.

A. Intensity B. Quality C. Onset D. Duration (Source: https://quizlet.com/303867498/pain-management-nclex-practice-quiz-25-questions-flash-cards/).

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A. Intensity.Intensity is one of the key components of pain assessmentand it is measured by asking a client to rate his or her current level of discomfort on a scale of 0-10.

This helps to quantify the severity of pain and monitor its changes over time.

Choice B. Quality is wrong because quality refers to the nature or characteristics of pain, such as burning, stabbing, throbbing, etc.It is usually assessed by asking the client to describe the pain in his or her own words.

Choice C.Onset is wrong because onset refers to the time when the pain started or what triggered it.It is usually assessed by asking the client about the mechanism of injury or etiology of pain, if identifiable.

Choice D.Duration is wrong because duration refers to how long the pain lasts or how often it occurs.It is usually assessed by asking the client about the course or temporal pattern of pain, such as constant, intermittent, or episodic.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic pain about nonpharmacological pain management techniques. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.).

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which component of pain assessment is addressed by asking a client to rate his or her current level of discomfort on a scale of 0-10?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic pain about nonpharmacological pain management techniques.

Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.).