A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic pain about nonpharmacological pain management techniques.

Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.).

“I can use meditation to help me relax and cope with pain.”.

“I can apply cold packs to the painful area for up to 30 minutes.”.

“I can listen to music or watch a funny show to distract myself from pain.”.

“I can massage the painful area with firm pressure to relieve muscle tension.”.

“I can take a warm bath or shower to soothe the painful area.”.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,E

The correct answer is choice A, C and E. These statements indicate that the client understands the teaching about nonpharmacological pain management techniques.

• Choice A is correct because meditation can help the client relax and cope with pain by reducing stress and anxiety.

• Choice C is correct because distraction can help the client divert attention from pain by engaging in enjoyable or stimulating activities.

• Choice E is correct because heat can help the client soothe the painful area by increasing blood flow and relaxing muscles.

• Choice B is wrong because cold packs should not be applied to the painful area for more than 15 minutes at a time, as they can cause tissue damage or frostbite.

• Choice D is wrong because massage should not be done with firm pressure, as it can aggravate the pain or cause injury. Gentle massage may be beneficial for some clients.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D) “Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal bleeding.”

This is because aspirin is a salicylate that works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain, fever, and inflammation, but also prevents blood clots from forming in the arteries.This can increase the risk of bleeding, especially in the stomach or gut.

Choice A) “Aspirin can be taken with alcohol.” is wrong because alcohol can also increase the risk of bleeding and interact with aspirin.

Choice B) “Aspirin can be taken on an empty stomach.” is wrong because aspirin can irritate the stomach lining and cause heartburn, nausea, or vomiting.It is better to take aspirin with food or water.

Choice C) “Aspirin can be taken with antacids.” is wrong because antacids can reduce the effectiveness of aspirin and interfere with its absorption.It is better to avoid taking antacids within two hours of taking aspirin.

A. Take the medication with food or milk B. Report any signs of bleeding or bruising C. Avoid taking other NSAIDs concurrently D. Discontinue the medication if tinnitus occurs E. Use enteric-coated tablets to reduce gastric irritation.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A, B, C and E.Aspirin is a medication that can prevent cardiovascular events by inhibiting platelet aggregation and reducing inflammation.

However, aspirin also has some side effects that the patient should be aware of and report to the doctor if they occur.

Choice A is correct because taking aspirin with food or milk can reduce the risk of stomach irritation and ulcers that aspirin can cause.

Choice B is correct because aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding and bruising due to its antiplatelet effect.The patient should monitor for signs of bleeding such as black, tarry stools, bloody or cloudy urine, vomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee grounds, and unusual bleeding or bruising.

Choice C is correct because taking other NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) concurrently with aspirin can increase the risk of stomach ulcers and bleeding.

NSAIDs include ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac, and others.

Choice D is wrong because tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is a sign of aspirin toxicity and should not be ignored.The patient should stop taking aspirin and seek medical attention if they experience tinnitus, confusion, hallucinations, rapid breathing, or seizures.

Choice E is correct because enteric-coated tablets can reduce the gastric irritation caused by aspirin by delaying its release until it reaches the small intestine.However, enteric-coated tablets may not be as effective as regular tablets in preventing cardiovascular events.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic pain about nonpharmacological pain management techniques. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which statement made by a client taking aspirin indicates an understanding of its use?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is educating a patient who has been prescribed aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular events. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving epidural analgesia with buprenorphine (Buprenex). Which assessment finding would indicate that an adverse effect may be occurring?

A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic pain about nonpharmacological pain management techniques.

Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.).