(Select all that apply) A patient with postoperative pain is prescribed hydroxyzine as an adjuvant analgesic. The nurse should teach the patient about which of the following benefits of this medication.

It can decrease anxiety related to pain.

It can prevent nausea and vomiting related to pain.

It can reduce inflammation and swelling related to pain.

It can promote sleep and rest related to pain.

It can enhance the effect of other analgesics related to pain.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

The correct answer is choice A, B, D, and E. Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine that has antiemetic and sedative effects that are thought to be mediated by its actions in the brain. It can also decrease anxiety related to pain by inhibiting the hypothalamic H-1 histamine receptors. Hydroxyzine may also have a potentiating effect on other analgesics, although the evidence for this is not conclusive.

Choice C is wrong because hydroxyzine does not have any anti-inflammatory properties. It is a competitive antagonist of histamine H1-receptors, not a cyclooxygenase inhibitor.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A, B, and C. These are all liver enzymes that can indicate hepatotoxicity (liver damage) from acetaminophen overdose.

The normal ranges for these enzymes are:

• AST: 10 to 40 U/L

• ALT: 7 to 56 U/L

• ALP: 45 to 115 U/L

Choice D and E are wrong because they are indicators of renal function, not liver function.

The normal ranges for these values are:

• BUN: 7 to 20 mg/dL

• Creatinine: 0.6 to 1.2 mg/dL

A. “Aspirin can be taken with alcohol.” B. “Aspirin can be taken on an empty stomach.” C. “Aspirin can be taken with antacids.” D. “Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal bleeding.”.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D) “Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal bleeding.”

This is because aspirin is a salicylate that works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain, fever, and inflammation, but also prevents blood clots from forming in the arteries.This can increase the risk of bleeding, especially in the stomach or gut.

Choice A) “Aspirin can be taken with alcohol.” is wrong because alcohol can also increase the risk of bleeding and interact with aspirin.

Choice B) “Aspirin can be taken on an empty stomach.” is wrong because aspirin can irritate the stomach lining and cause heartburn, nausea, or vomiting.It is better to take aspirin with food or water.

Choice C) “Aspirin can be taken with antacids.” is wrong because antacids can reduce the effectiveness of aspirin and interfere with its absorption.It is better to avoid taking antacids within two hours of taking aspirin.

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(Select all that apply) A patient with postoperative pain is prescribed hydroxyzine as an adjuvant analgesic. The nurse should teach the patient about which of the following benefits of this medication.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing laboratory results for a client who takes acetaminophen for osteoarthritis pain management.Which of the following findings should alert the nurse to possible hepatotoxicity? (Select all that apply.).

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Which statement made by a client taking aspirin indicates an understanding of its use?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has difficulty communicating verbally due to aphasia following a stroke. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use to assess this client’s pain? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has rheumatoid arthritis and has been prescribed ibuprofen (Advil). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that apply.

A patient who has chronic low back pain is prescribed oxycodone (OxyContin) for long-term use. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to prevent complications from this medication? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is educating a client about ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), that has been prescribed for moderate pain and inflammation. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.).

A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic pain about nonpharmacological pain management techniques. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.).

A patient with cancer-related bone pain is receiving etidronate as an adjuvant analgesic. The nurse should monitor the patient for which of the following laboratory values?

A nurse is teaching a client who has cancer pain about the use of oral oxycodone with acetaminophen (Percocet). Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?