When was a mental illness determined to be a disability in the Americans with Disability Act?
197S
1989
1999
2005
The Correct Answer is B
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was signed into law on July 26, 1990. The ADA prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in employment, public accommodations, transportation, and other areas of society. The law defines a disability as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities.
While mental illness was not specifically mentioned in the text of the ADA, it was included in the law's definition of disability. This meant that individuals with mental illnesses were protected under the law and could not be discriminated against in the same way as individuals with physical disabilities.
The ADA was a significant milestone in the recognition of mental illness as a legitimate disability, and it helped to promote greater understanding and acceptance of individuals with mental health conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Countertransference occurs when a healthcare provider unconsciously redirects their own feelings and emotions onto their client. This can be triggered by similarities between the client and someone from the provider’s past or present, or by similarities between the client’s situation and the provider’s own experiences. In this case, if the nurse and client have similar histories, it may trigger countertransference in the nurse.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The client is exhibiting the defence mechanism of rationalization, which involves justifying or explaining one’s behavior or feelings in a seemingly logical manner to avoid the true explanation. In this case, the client is rationalizing their decision to drink while taking medication by blaming the nurse for not providing enough information, rather than taking responsibility for their own actions.
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