When the nurse is designing a plan of care for a client diagnosed with pheochromocytoma, a goal statement should be prepared that relates to which topic?
Medication teaching concerning thyroid hormones
Client and family referral to a hospice.
Psychological counseling to address body image changes.
Preoperative and postoperative teaching for adrenalectomy.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: Medication teaching concerning thyroid hormones is not directly related to the care of a client with pheochromocytoma. Pheochromocytoma primarily involves the adrenal glands and excessive secretion of catecholamines.
Choice B: Referral to a hospice is not a relevant goal for a client diagnosed with pheochromocytoma. Hospice care is typically provided for clients with advanced, life- limiting illnesses, and pheochromocytoma can often be treated or managed.
Choice C: Psychological counseling to address body image changes is not the primary goal for a client with pheochromocytoma. While psychological support may be beneficial, the primary focus should be on addressing the physiological effects and treatment of pheochromocytoma.
Choice D: Preoperative and postoperative teaching for adrenalectomy is the most relevant goal for a client with pheochromocytoma. Surgical removal of the tumor (adrenalectomy) is the primary treatment for pheochromocytoma, and education about the procedure, preparation, and postoperative care is essential to ensure a successful outcome.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Weight loss history and body surface area (BSA) are relevant factors to consider when assessing nutritional status, but they are not the most indicative parameters on their own.
Choice B: Body mass index (BMI) and serum albumin level are two of the most indicative parameters for assessing nutritional status. BMI provides information about body weight relative to height, while serum albumin level is a common marker of nutritional status and protein intake.
Choice C: Triceps skinfold and mid-arm circumference are anthropometric measurements that can provide additional information about muscle and fat stores in the body, but they are not as widely used or as indicative as BMI and serum albumin level.
Choice D: 24-hour food recall, food preferences, and allergies are important to assess but do not provide immediate indicators of nutritional status. They are valuable for understanding dietary habits and preferences.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Fats are an important component of the diet, but they do not typically require specific counting for meal planning in the same way that carbohydrates do for clients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Choice B: Carbohydrates are essential for the client to count for each meal and snack. Monitoring carbohydrate intake is a key aspect of managing blood glucose levels in clients with diabetes, especially for those using short-acting insulin to cover meals.
Choice C: Dairy products, while they contain carbohydrates, are not the primary nutrient that requires counting for meal planning in diabetes management.
Choice D: Protein is an important nutrient in the diet, but it does not require the same level of counting and monitoring as carbohydrates for clients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
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