A middle-aged client newly diagnosed with cholelithiasis is choosing the evening meal. What food choice should the nurse encourage the client to omit?
Beef broth.
Ketchup.
Ice cream.
Bread.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A
Beef broth should not be omitted. Generally, clear broths like beef broth are lower in fat and may be a better choice for someone with cholelithiasis compared to creamy or fatty foods.
Choice B
Ketchup should not be omitted. Ketchup is not typically high in fat and may not be a significant concern for someone with cholelithiasis.
Choice C
Ice cream should be omitted. Cholelithiasis refers to the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder. Gallstones can form from substances in the bile, and certain foods can trigger symptoms in individuals with gallbladder issues. One of the common triggers is high-fat foods, which can cause the gallbladder to contract and potentially lead to pain or discomfort.
Choice D
Bread should not be omitted. While bread contains some fat, it's not as high in fat as ice cream. The focus for individuals with cholelithiasis is often on high-fat foods rather than moderate-fat foods like bread.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A
Providing pamphlets about heart-healthy diet selections should not be implemented. Providing information is important, but it might not be as effective if the client is strongly resistant. Engaging in a conversation first can help tailor the information to the client's needs.
Choice B
Referring the client to a dietitian for nutrition education should not be implemented. A dietitian can provide valuable education, but it might be more beneficial to address the client's concerns and resistance before making the referral.
Choice C
Discussing client's concerns about the change in diet should be implemented. When a client is resistant or unwilling to make changes to their diet and lifestyle, it's important for the nurse to engage in open and empathetic communication. Option C, discussing the client's concerns about the change in diet, is the most appropriate initial response.
By engaging in a conversation with the client, the nurse can better understand the client's perspective, reasons for resistance, and potential barriers to making dietary changes. This approach allows the nurse to address the client's concerns, provide information, and work collaboratively to find solutions that might be more acceptable to the client.
Choice D
Suggesting exercise as an alternative to increase HDL levels should not be implemented. Exercise is important for heart health, but it's important to address the client's resistance to dietary changes first. Additionally, dietary changes and exercise can work together to improve overall heart health.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A
Low residue diet is incorrect. A low residue diet is typically recommended for individuals with gastrointestinal conditions like inflammatory bowel disease or diverticulitis. This diet limits high-fibre foods to reduce bowel movements and ease digestive stress. However, it might not be the best option for a client with stomatitis who is struggling to eat due to mouth pain.
Choice B
Mechanical soft diet is incorrect. A mechanical soft diet includes foods that are soft and easy to chew, but they aren't necessarily pureed. While this diet might be more comfortable to eat for some individuals, a client with severe stomatitis might still experience pain while chewing. A pureed diet is a step further in terms of texture modification and can be better tolerated by someone with significant mouth pain.
Choice C
Pureed regular diet is correct. Stomatitis is inflammation of the mouth and can cause pain and discomfort, making it difficult for the client to eat. In this case, a pureed regular diet would be the most suitable choice.
Choice D
High protein soft diet is incorrect. While a high protein diet is important for recovery, healing, and maintaining muscle mass, the texture of the diet is equally important for someone with stomatitis. A high protein soft diet might still involve foods that are challenging to eat due to mouth pain, and therefore, a pureed diet would be a better option in this case.

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