When providing medication te”ching to a client who has been prescribed spironolactone for hypertension, what foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?
Apples
Fish
Crackers
Bananas
The Correct Answer is D
A) Apples:
Apples are not contraindicated with spironolactone use. There are no known interactions between spironolactone and apples.
B) Fish:
Fish is not contraindicated with spironolactone use. There are no known interactions between spironolactone and fish.
C) Crackers:
Crackers are not contraindicated with spironolactone use. There are no known interactions between spironolactone and crackers.
D) Bananas:
Bananas are high in potassium, and spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. Ingesting potassium-rich foods such as bananas while taking spironolactone can increase the risk of hyperkalemia. Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to avoid consuming large amounts of potassium-rich foods like bananas to prevent adverse effects."
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["35"]
Explanation
Here's the calculation:
Total volume of enteral nutrition (mL): 840 mL
Infusion time (hours): 24 hours
Flow rate (mL/hr) = Total volume (mL) / Infusion time (hours)
Flow rate (mL/hr) = 840 mL / 24 hours = 35 mL/hr (round to nearest whole number as requested)
Therefore, the nurse should program the pump to deliver 35 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Postoperative patients:
Antitussives may be used postoperatively to alleviate coughing, but they are not necessarily best used in this population. Postoperative patients may have different needs based on their surgical procedure and overall health status.
B) Asthma patients:
Antitussives are generally not recommended for asthma patients because they can suppress the cough reflex, which may be important for clearing mucus and irritants from the airways. Asthma patients often have productive coughs associated with bronchial inflammation and excess mucus production.
C) Patients with a dry, irritating cough:
Antitussives are most effective for patients with a dry, irritating cough, as they help suppress the cough reflex and provide relief from coughing without producing sputum.
D) COPD patients who tire easily:
While antitussives may provide symptomatic relief for some COPD patients with a dry, nonproductive cough, they are not necessarily best used in this population. COPD patients may have varied responses to antitussive therapy, and treatment decisions should be individualized based on their overall condition and symptoms."
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
