When entering a client's room to assess vital signs, the nurse finds the client crying. After allowing the client to express feelings, which intervention should the nurse implement?

Administer a prescribed antianxiolytic.

Allow the client to rest before taking the vital signs.

Notify the client representative.

Offer the client hot tea to promote relaxation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Administering an antianxiolytic might be premature and should only be done if prescribed and necessary.
B. Allowing the client to rest before taking vital signs helps ensure that the measurements are accurate and not influenced by recent emotional distress.
C. Notifying the client representative might be relevant later, but addressing the client's immediate needs and emotional state is the priority.
D. Offering hot tea may not be appropriate in this situation and does not directly address the need for accurate vital signs.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A cheerful and calm appearance may not always align with the client's emotional needs and could feel insincere.
B. As the client nears the end of life, their hopes may shift, and it is crucial for the spouse to listen and help fulfill these evolving goals to provide comfort and maintain dignity.
C. Encouraging the client to make decisions as they are able can empower them, rather than avoiding decision-making.
D. Offering favorite foods is thoughtful but does not directly address the emotional and psychological aspects of hopelessness.

A. Apply lubricating lotion to the areas. B. Refer the client for a skin lesion biopsy. C. Ask about recent international travel. D. Record the presence of senile lentigines.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Lubricating lotion may be helpful for dry skin but is not necessary for these lesions.
B. A biopsy is not typically required for benign lesions such as senile lentigines, unless there is suspicion of malignancy.
C. Recent international travel is unrelated to the development of senile lentigines.
D. Senile lentigines, also known as "liver spots" or "age spots," are common in older adults. They are benign lesions that result from sun exposure and aging. Recording their presence is appropriate for documentation, as they are generally not harmful.

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When entering a client's room to assess vital signs, the nurse finds the client crying. After allowing the client to express feelings, which intervention should the nurse implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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