When assessing the skin of an older adult patient who is complaining of pruritus, what should the nurse advise the patient to avoid to reduce further drying of her skin?
Hard-milled soap
Perfumed soap
Lotion soap
Antibacterial soap
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hard-milled soap: Hard-milled soaps can be less irritating than other types, but it’s more about the ingredients rather than the milling process.
B. Perfumed soap: Perfumed soaps often contain alcohol and other chemicals that can dry and irritate the skin, making pruritus worse.
C. Lotion soap: Lotion soaps often contain moisturizers and can be less drying, so they are generally recommended for dry skin.
D. Antibacterial soap: Antibacterial soaps can be harsh and drying due to the active ingredients that kill bacteria.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Site of the lesions: The site of the lesions is addressed by the "S" in some mnemonics, but in PQRST, it refers to severity.
B. Severity of the symptoms: In the PQRST mnemonic for pain assessment, "S" stands for severity, referring to how intense or bothersome the symptoms are.
C. Surface area of the lesions: Surface area is not typically included in the PQRST mnemonic but may be relevant for other assessments.
D. Symptomatology of the lesions: Symptomatology encompasses the overall symptoms but is not specifically what "S" represents in PQRST.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Denial: Denial is a common initial reaction to bad news, where the individual is unable to accept the reality of the situation. The father's planning for the future as if his daughter will recover is indicative of denial.
B. Reconciliation: Reconciliation is not typically used as a term to describe a stage of grief or crisis response. It usually refers to the process of making peace with a situation, which does not fit the father's current behavior.
C. High anxiety: High anxiety would likely manifest as visible stress, agitation, or frantic behavior, not the calm and hopeful planning described.
D. Adaptation: Adaptation involves adjusting to a new reality and moving forward. The father's behavior suggests he has not yet accepted the reality of his daughter's condition, which rules out adaptation.
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