When assessing the skin of an older adult patient who is complaining of pruritus, what should the nurse advise the patient to avoid to reduce further drying of her skin?

Hard-milled soap

Perfumed soap

Lotion soap

Antibacterial soap

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Hard-milled soap: Hard-milled soaps can be less irritating than other types, but it’s more about the ingredients rather than the milling process.
B. Perfumed soap: Perfumed soaps often contain alcohol and other chemicals that can dry and irritate the skin, making pruritus worse.
C. Lotion soap: Lotion soaps often contain moisturizers and can be less drying, so they are generally recommended for dry skin.
D. Antibacterial soap: Antibacterial soaps can be harsh and drying due to the active ingredients that kill bacteria.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Help the patient interact in nonaddictive activities. While engaging in nonaddictive activities is important for long-term recovery, the primary concern during the detoxification period is managing withdrawal symptoms and ensuring safety.
B. Enroll the patient in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Enrolling in AA or similar support groups is beneficial for ongoing recovery, but the focus during detoxification should be on managing acute withdrawal symptoms and safety.
C. Keep the patient safe from aspiration and seizure. During detoxification, patients are at risk for serious complications such as seizures and aspiration due to withdrawal symptoms. Ensuring patient safety by monitoring for these conditions is a primary goal.
D. Help the patient gain insight into the addiction. Gaining insight into addiction is important for long-term recovery but is not the immediate priority during the detoxification period, which focuses on managing physical withdrawal symptoms and ensuring patient safety.

A. The drug is addictive. B. The drug causes flashbacks. C. The drug stimulates drug-seeking behavior. D. The drug sets off hypertensive episodes.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The drug is addictive. LSD is not typically considered addictive as it does not cause physical dependence.
B. The drug causes flashbacks. One of the greatest problems with LSD is the occurrence of flashbacks, where the person re-experiences aspects of the drug effects long after use.
C. The drug stimulates drug-seeking behavior. While this can be an issue, it is not the most significant problem with LSD use.
D. The drug sets off hypertensive episodes. Hypertension is not a common or primary issue with LSD use.

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When assessing the skin of an older adult patient who is complaining of pruritus, what should the nurse advise the patient to avoid to reduce further drying of her skin?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During the detoxification period, what does the nurse aim to achieve when designing interventions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What is the greatest problem with lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) use?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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