What signs and symptoms are associated with a hypersensitivity reaction that can present with a Cephalosporin?
Skin rash
Hyperglycemia
Dizziness
Intense pruritus
Correct Answer : A,D
Signs and symptoms associated with a hypersensitivity reaction to cephalosporin antibiotics can include:
1. Skin rash: Hypersensitivity reactions often manifest as skin rashes, which can range from mild to severe. The rash may be itchy, red, raised, and may spread to different areas of the body.
2. Intense pruritus: Pruritus refers to severe itching, which can be a prominent symptom of a hypersensitivity reaction to cephalosporins.
Dizziness and hyperglycemia are not commonly associated with hypersensitivity reactions to cephalosporins. Dizziness may be a side effect of some medications, including antibiotics, but it is not a specific symptom of a hypersensitivity reaction. Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar levels, is not typically attributed to a hypersensitivity reaction to cephalosporins. It's important to note that hypersensitivity reactions can vary in severity and may include other symptoms such as fever, swelling, difficulty breathing, wheezing, and anaphylaxis. If a hypersensitivity reaction is suspected, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention for proper evaluation and management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Patient-centered care involves actively involving the patient in their care and considering their preferences, values, and goals. By discussing dietary preferences with the client, the nurse is demonstrating a patient-centered approach. This documentation indicates that the nurse took the time to engage in a conversation with the client to understand their dietary preferences,
which can help tailor the care plan to meet the client's individual needs and preferences. "Steady gait observed when ambulating" focuses on the nurse's observation and assessment but does not specifically involve the patient's preferences or goals.
"Social worker paged for consultation" indicates collaboration with another healthcare professional but does not necessarily reflect the patient's active involvement or preferences. "Nursing literature reviewed for best practice approaches" highlights evidence-based practice but does not directly involve the patient's preferences or engagement in decision-making.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
1. Alcohol: Alcohol can relax the LES, leading to increased reflux symptoms. 2. Chocolate: Chocolate contains compounds that can relax the LES and contribute to reflux symptoms.
3. Peppermint: Peppermint, including peppermint oil and peppermint-flavored foods, can relax the LES and worsen reflux symptoms.
4. Citrus fruits: Citrus fruits and juices, such as oranges, grapefruits, and lemons, are acidic and can irritate the esophagus, exacerbating GERD symptoms.
5. Cola sodas: Cola sodas, including both regular and diet varieties, can contribute to reflux symptoms due to their carbonation and acidic content.
6. Fatty foods: High-fat foods, such as fried foods, fatty meats, and full-fat dairy products, can delay stomach emptying and increase pressure on the LES, leading to reflux.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
