What severe side effect will occur if an alcoholic patient consumes alcohol while taking disulfiram (Antabuse)?

Nausea

Blackouts

Hypertension

Headaches

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Nausea. Disulfiram causes an acute sensitivity to alcohol. When alcohol is consumed, it leads to an accumulation of acetaldehyde, causing unpleasant effects like severe nausea, vomiting, and headache, deterring the individual from drinking.
B. Blackouts. Blackouts are periods of memory loss due to heavy drinking but are not specifically induced by the combination of disulfiram and alcohol.
C. Hypertension. While disulfiram can cause cardiovascular effects, hypertension is not the primary or most severe side effect of consuming alcohol while on disulfiram.
D. Headaches. Headaches are indeed a part of the disulfiram-alcohol reaction, but the primary severe side effect leading to the aversion is nausea.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Prevention of infection and promote healing. Debridement helps remove dead tissue, which prevents infection and promotes healing.

B. Promoting movement in the affected area: While movement is important, debridement is primarily for removing necrotic tissue to prevent infection.

C. To increase the effectiveness of the skin graft: Debridement does help prepare the wound bed for grafting, but its main purpose is infection control and healing.

D. Promoting suppuration of the wound: Suppuration is not a goal of debridement; it is about cleaning the wound and preventing infection.

A. A furuncle B. Folliculitis C. A felon D. A carbuncle

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A furuncle (boil) is a deeper infection involving a hair follicle and surrounding tissue, but it is not the term for a simple follicle infection.

B. Folliculitis is the term for an infection of the hair follicle.

C. A felon is an infection of the fingertip or pulp, not the hair follicle.

D. A carbuncle is a cluster of furuncles (boils) that form a larger, deeper infection, rather than a simple follicle infection.

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What severe side effect will occur if an alcoholic patient consumes alcohol while taking disulfiram (Antabuse)?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient who has sustained a burn injury will undergo wound debridement. The nurse includes which explanation when explaining the purpose of burn wound debridement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which is the term for an infection of a hair follicle?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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