What is the primary nursing care intervention for an adolescent patient diagnosed with schizophrenia?
Encouraging the patient’s family members to join support groups for emotional support
Educating the patient and their family about the chronic nature of schizophrenia
Teaching the patient and their family about the importance of medication adherence
Ensuring the patient’s basic physical and safety needs are met
The Correct Answer is C
The primary nursing care intervention for an adolescent patient diagnosed with schizophrenia involves educating the patient and their family about the importance of medication adherence. Schizophrenia is a chronic condition that often requires long-term medication management. Ensuring adherence to prescribed medication regimens can significantly improve symptom management and overall quality of life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Overinvolvement with unapproved friends could potentially lead to negative influences and behaviors, but it does not directly correlate with the symptoms described.
Choice B rationale
Overinvolvement with social media could explain the girl’s symptoms. Excessive use of social media can lead to social isolation, increased stress, and decreased enjoyment in previously loved activities.
Choice C rationale
While attention-deficit disorder could explain some of the symptoms, such as a decrease in school performance, it does not typically result in social withdrawal or an increased desire to stay in her room.
Choice D rationale
An eating disorder could potentially explain the girl’s withdrawal and increased stress, but there is no mention of changes in eating habits or concerns about body image.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The description of the man’s appearance and behavior suggests that he is struggling with basic self-care activities, such as maintaining personal hygiene and taking care of his physical health. This is a common issue for individuals with schizophrenia.
Choice B rationale
While refusal to participate in self-care activities could be a concern, the information provided doesn’t indicate that the man is refusing to engage in these activities. Rather, it seems he may be unable to do so.
Choice C rationale
Difficulty in social interactions can be a symptom of schizophrenia, but the primary concern in this case, based on the information given, appears to be the man’s inability to engage in self-care activities.
Choice D rationale
Resistance to medication therapy could be a concern for individuals with schizophrenia, but the information provided doesn’t indicate that this is the primary concern in this case.
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