A nurse becomes hostile and angry with a patient who has sexually abused a child.
What is this an example of?
Transference
Countertransference
Resistance
Noncompliance
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Transference refers to a situation where the feelings, desires, and expectations of a person are unconsciously redirected and applied to another person. In this case, the nurse is not redirecting their feelings towards the patient, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Choice B rationale
Countertransference refers to the emotional reaction of the healthcare provider towards the patient. In this case, the nurse’s hostility and anger towards the patient who has sexually abused a child is an example of countertransference.
Choice C rationale
Resistance refers to an attempt to prevent undesirable thoughts from becoming conscious. In this case, the nurse is not trying to prevent undesirable thoughts, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Choice D rationale
Noncompliance refers to a patient’s failure to follow medical advice. In this case, the nurse is not failing to follow medical advice, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Flight of ideas is a symptom often seen in conditions like bipolar disorder, particularly during manic episodes. It involves a rapid shift in thoughts and ideas, often with loose or no associations between them. The statement “her car is gray, and her dog died last week” could be an example of this, as the two ideas are unrelated.
Choice B rationale
Verbigeration refers to the constant repetition of certain words or phrases. This is not demonstrated in the client’s statement.
Choice C rationale
Loose associations involve a disorganized thinking pattern where the person jumps from one topic to another that is seemingly unrelated. While the client’s statement might seem to have loose associations, it is more indicative of flight of ideas.
Choice D rationale
Circumstantiality involves excessive, unnecessary detail that delays getting to the point. The client’s statement is not an example of this, as it is brief and does not contain unnecessary details.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The preparation phase is the initial stage of the therapeutic relationship where the groundwork for the rest of the relationship is laid. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase.
Choice B rationale
The assessment phase involves gathering information about the client, but it does not typically involve the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement.
Choice C rationale
The working phase of the therapeutic relationship is where nursing interventions frequently take place. Problems and issues are identified and plans to address these are put into action. This phase includes the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement.
Choice D rationale
The orientation phase defines the problem and identifies the type of service needed by the patient. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase.
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