What is the most significant trigger for the development of a nurse-focused countertransference situation?
The degree of authority the nurse has
The nature of the client's diagnosis
The similar histories of the nurse and client
The similarities between the client and nurse's mother
The nurse reads a ’get-well’ card to the client.
The Correct Answer is C
Countertransference occurs when a healthcare provider unconsciously redirects their own feelings and emotions onto their client. This can be triggered by similarities between the client and someone from the provider’s past or present, or by similarities between the client’s situation and the provider’s own experiences. In this case, if the nurse and client have similar histories, it may trigger countertransference in the nurse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In this situation, it is important for the nurse to maintain professional boundaries and avoid sharing personal information with the client. Instead of engaging in a conversation about his personal life, the nurse should redirect the conversation back to the client and their needs. This approach helps to keep the focus on the therapeutic relationship and ensures that the client receives appropriate care and support.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The technique described, where a client is placed in a situation that elicits high levels of anxiety or fear and is exposed to the feared stimuli in a safe and controlled environment, is known as flooding. In this case, the client with a fear of spiders is exposed to many spiders at once, which is an overwhelming and anxiety-provoking experience. However, the client is also aware that they are in a safe and controlled environment and can escape if necessary. Over time, this exposure should lead to a reduction in anxiety and fear.
Positive reinforcement involves rewarding desired behaviors to increase their likelihood of occurring in the future, while modeling involves learning by observing and imitating others' behaviors. Systematic desensitization involves gradually exposing a client to a feared stimulus while teaching relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety and fear.
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