What is a clinical sign of pyloric stenosis?
Loss of appetite
Regurgitation
Constipation
Excessive weight gain
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Loss of appetite is not a specific clinical sign of pyloric stenosis20.
Choice B rationale
Regurgitation, especially after feeding, is a common symptom of pyloric stenosis20.
Choice C rationale
Constipation is not a specific clinical sign of pyloric stenosis20.
Choice D rationale
Excessive weight gain is not a specific clinical sign of pyloric stenosis20.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs. It’s not typically associated with hirsutism, amenorrhea, and infertility.
Choice B rationale
Primary amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstruation in a girl by age 16. While it can cause infertility, it’s not typically associated with hirsutism.
Choice C rationale
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) refers to physical and emotional symptoms that occur in the one to two weeks before a woman’s period. It’s not associated with hirsutism or infertility.
Choice D rationale
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS may have infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods or excess male hormone (androgen) levels, which can cause hirsutism and amenorrhea, and it’s often associated with infertility.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Gender is not a changeable risk factor for nephrolithiasis.
Choice B rationale
Congenital metabolic disorders are not changeable risk factors for nephrolithiasis.
Choice C rationale
Dehydration is a changeable risk factor for nephrolithiasis. Insufficient water intake can concentrate the substances that form stones in the urine, increasing the risk of stone formation.
Choice D rationale
Family history is not a changeable risk factor for nephrolithiasis.
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