What information will the nurse provide to the visitors of a patient who is to receive a bone marrow transplant?
Bring fresh-cut flowers to cheer the patient up.
Take the patient to the cafeteria for meals.
A cover gown is not necessary when entering the patient's room.
Do not visit if you have had a recent infection.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Bring fresh-cut flowers to cheer the patient up. – Incorrect. Fresh flowers should be avoided due to the risk of fungal or bacterial infections in immunocompromised patients.
B. Take the patient to the cafeteria for meals. – Incorrect. Bone marrow transplant patients are at high risk for infection, and leaving the room increases exposure to pathogens.
C. A cover gown is not necessary when entering the patient’s room. – Incorrect. Depending on the hospital’s isolation precautions, visitors may be required to wear gowns and masks to protect the patient.
D. Do not visit if you have had a recent infection. – Correct Answer. Even mild infections can be life-threatening to patients undergoing a bone marrow transplant, so visitors should stay away if they are unwell.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Clarify the prescription because the insulin should not be administered at this time. – Incorrect. Aspart insulin is rapid-acting and should be given with meals to prevent post-meal hyperglycemia.
B. Hold breakfast for one hour after the insulin administration. – Incorrect. Rapid-acting insulin peaks quickly (within 30-90 minutes), so delaying food increases the risk of hypoglycemia.
C. Administer insulin when breakfast arrives. – Correct Answer. Aspart insulin should be given right before or with food to match glucose absorption and prevent hypoglycemia.
D. Check the blood glucose immediately after breakfast. – Incorrect. Blood glucose should be checked before insulin administration to ensure appropriate dosing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Rowing. – Incorrect. Rowing can strain the lower back.
B. Tennis. – Incorrect. Twisting motions in tennis can exacerbate back pain.
C. Canoeing. – Incorrect. Similar to rowing, canoeing may strain the lower back.
D. Swimming. – Correct Answer. Water-based exercises provide low-impact movement and reduce strain on the spine, making swimming the best choice.
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