A nurse is teaching a client who is postpartum and has been diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching plan?
Milk and turkey slices
Yogurt and mozzarella
Spinach and beef
Fish and cottage cheese
The Correct Answer is C
A. While milk is a good source of calcium, it is not beneficial for iron absorption. In fact, high calcium intake can inhibit iron absorption. Turkey is a good source of heme iron, which is more easily absorbed by the body compared to non-heme iron (found in plant-based sources). While turkey is beneficial, the combination with milk is not ideal due to the calcium interfering with iron absorption.
B. Like milk, yogurt is rich in calcium. Calcium can inhibit iron absorption, making yogurt less ideal for improving iron levels if consumed in large amounts with iron-rich foods. This is also a dairy product high in calcium. Combining it with yogurt does not enhance iron absorption and can hinder it.
C. Spinach is a good source of non-heme iron, though it contains oxalates, which can inhibit iron absorption. However, spinach can still contribute to overall iron intake. Beef is an excellent source of heme iron, which is easily absorbed by the body. Combining beef with spinach can help improve overall iron intake, despite the oxalates in spinach.
D. Fish, such as salmon or tuna, is a good source of heme iron, which is beneficial for increasing iron levels. Cottage cheese is a dairy product high in calcium, which can inhibit iron absorption if consumed in large amounts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The correct technique for using a cane involves moving the weak leg first, followed by the strong leg. The cane should be moved forward with the weak leg to provide support and balance, followed by the stronger leg to propel the client forward. This helps to ensure stability and reduces the risk of falling.
B. The cane should be held on the strong side of the body. The rationale is that the cane provides additional support to the weak side, which helps to improve balance and stability while walking. Holding the cane on the strong side allows the cane to bear more weight and support the weaker leg effectively.
C. The height of the cane grip should be adjusted so that it is level with the client’s wrist when the arm is at their side. This positioning helps ensure proper arm alignment and comfort, allowing for effective use of the cane during ambulation.
D. The proper technique involves moving the cane forward first, followed by the weak leg, and then the strong leg. Moving the cane forward first provides immediate support and stability for the weak leg, helping to maintain balance and prevent falls.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This vitamin is essential for wound healing. It plays a critical role in cellular immune responses, skin integrity, and the repair of epithelial tissues. Vitamin A helps in the formation of new skin cells and promotes collagen synthesis, which is vital for wound healing.
B. While vitamin D is crucial for bone health and calcium absorption, its direct role in wound healing is less pronounced compared to other nutrients. Vitamin D supports overall immune function, which can indirectly support the healing process, but it is not as directly involved in wound repair as vitamin A or other specific nutrients.
C. Vitamin B1 is important for carbohydrate metabolism and nerve function, but its direct role in wound healing is minimal compared to other vitamins. While essential for overall health, vitamin B1 does not specifically target wound healing processes.
D. Calcium is crucial for bone health and muscle function. It plays a role in blood clotting and can support overall health, but its direct impact on wound healing is less significant compared to nutrients like vitamin A and vitamin C.
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