What could be the result of fetal head compression?

Uteroplacental insufficiency.

Spontaneous rupture of membranes.

Altered fetal cerebral blood flow.

Umbilical cord compression.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: Uteroplacental insufficiency causes late decelerations due to reduced oxygenation, not mechanical pressure. It reflects placental dysfunction, not direct cranial compression effects.

Choice B rationale: Spontaneous rupture of membranes increases infection and labor risk but does not directly alter cerebral perfusion or trigger vagal responses linked to head compression.

Choice C rationale: Altered fetal cerebral blood flow results from cranial pressure during contractions, triggering vagal stimulation and early decelerations. This is the physiological response to head compression.

Choice D rationale: Umbilical cord compression causes variable decelerations due to transient blood flow obstruction, unrelated to cranial pressure or cerebral perfusion changes.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A. Drink 48 to 64 ounces of water daily.

Choice A rationale:

Drinking 48 to 64 ounces of water daily is recommended to help maintain hydration and support overall health during pregnancy, especially for those with mild preeclampsia.

Choice B rationale:

While protein intake is important, the recommended amount for pregnant women is generally higher than 40 to 90 grams per day. The exact amount can vary based on individual needs, but typically, pregnant women are advised to consume around 71 grams of protein daily.

Choice C rationale:

Limiting intake of whole grains, raw fruits, and vegetables is not recommended. These foods are rich in essential nutrients and fiber, which are beneficial for both the mother and the baby.

Choice D rationale:

Avoiding salting of foods during cooking can help manage blood pressure, but it is not the primary focus of dietary recommendations for preeclampsia. Reducing overall sodium intake is more important.

A. Encourage the client to perform Kegel exercises. B. Assist the client to the bathroom to void. C. Ask the client to rate her pain. D. Encourage the client to move to the left lateral position.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Encouraging the client to perform Kegel exercises can help strengthen pelvic floor muscles, but it does not address the immediate problem of a displaced and boggy uterus.
Choice B rationale
Assisting the client to the bathroom to void is the correct action. A full bladder can displace the uterus and prevent it from contracting properly, which can lead to uterine atony and increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice C rationale
Asking the client to rate her pain is important, but it does not address the immediate problem of a displaced and boggy uterus.
Choice D rationale
Encouraging the client to move to the left lateral position can improve venous return and cardiac output, but it does not address the immediate problem of a displaced and boggy uterus

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What could be the result of fetal head compression?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is completing discharge teaching to a client in her 35th week of pregnancy who has mild preeclampsia. Which of the following information about nutrition should be included in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and finds the fundus slightly boggy and displaced to the right. Based on these findings, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and is breastfeeding. The client states that she is concerned about dietary precautions since she has a family history of food allergies. The nurse offers which of the following responses?

A nurse is caring for a client who is gravida 3, para 2, and is in active labor. The fetal head is at 3+ station after a vaginal examination.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assessing a client who is 4 hours postpartum following a vaginal delivery. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 5 hours postpartum following a vaginal birth of a newborn weighing 9 lb 6 oz. (4252 g). The nurse should recognize that this client is at risk for which postpartum complications?

A nurse is caring for a newborn who has macrosomia and whose mother has diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize which of the following complications as the priority focus of care?

A nurse in a clinic is caring for a client who is 3 weeks postpartum following the birth of a healthy newborn. The client reports feeling “down”, sad, having no energy, and wanting to cry. Which of the following is a priority action by the nurse?

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client. Using Leopold maneuvers, the nurse palpates a round, firm, movable part in the fundus of the uterus and a long, smooth surface on the client’s right side. In which abdominal quadrant should the nurse expect to auscultate fetal heart tones?

A nurse is educating the mother of a newborn who was born small for gestational age. Which of the following should the nurse mention as a potential cause of this condition?