A 28-year-old female client is admitted to the labor and delivery unit at 0700hrs. She is 34 weeks pregnant and reports having low back pain and frequent urination since last night. She mentions that urination is painful and she can only pass a small amount each time.
Given the client’s symptoms and the progression of her condition, the nurse suspects that the client may be experiencing complications related to preterm labor and a possible urinary tract infection (UTI). For each characteristic in the table, select whether it is more likely to be associated with preterm labor, a urinary tract infection (UTI), or both. Each column must have at least one response option selected. Candidates can select as many options as apply for each column.
Frequent urination
Low back pain
Temperature of 38.3°C (101°F)
Strong urge to push
Contractions every 1.5 minutes
Pain level of 8 on a scale of 0 to 10
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"B"}}
• Frequent urination: This is more likely to be associated with a UTI, as frequent urination is a common symptom of UTIs.
• Low back pain: This can be associated with both preterm labor and a UTI. Low back pain can be a sign of labor, and it can also be a symptom of a UTI.
• Temperature of 38.3°C (101°F): This is more likely to be associated with a UTI, as fever is a common symptom of infections, including UTIs.
• Strong urge to push: This is more likely to be associated with preterm labor, as an urge to push can be a sign of labor.
• Contractions every 1.5 minutes: This is more likely to be associated with preterm labor, as frequent contractions are a sign of labor.
• Pain level of 8 on a scale of 0 to 10: This can be associated with both preterm labor and a UTI. Severe pain can be a sign of labor, and it can also be a symptom of a UTI. Please note that these are potential associations and the healthcare provider should be informed immediately for further evaluation and management. It’s important to continue following the provider’s prescriptions and closely monitor the client’s condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Assessing the fetal heart rate pattern is the priority nursing action following an amniotomy. This allows the nurse to monitor for signs of fetal distress, which can occur if the umbilical cord becomes compressed or prolapses as a result of the procedure.
Choice B rationale
Observing the color and consistency of the fluid can provide information about the well-being of the fetus, but it is not the priority action following an amniotomy.
Choice C rationale
Assessing the client’s temperature is important to monitor for signs of infection, but it is not the priority action following an amniotomy.
Choice D rationale
Evaluating the client for the presence of chills and increased uterine tenderness using palpation can help identify complications such as infection or uterine rupture, but it is not the priority action following an amniotomy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choiceC. Respiratory rate.
Choice A rationale:
Monitoring the fetal heart rate (FHR) is crucial during labor to assess the well-being of the fetus.However, when administering magnesium sulfate, the primary concern is the mother’s respiratory status due to the risk of respiratory depression, which can be a side effect of the medication.
Choice B rationale:
While bowel sounds are an important part of a comprehensive assessment, they are not the primary concern when administering magnesium sulfate.Magnesium sulfate primarily affects the neuromuscular and respiratory systems.
Choice C rationale:
Respiratory rate is the primary nursing assessment for a client receiving magnesium sulfate IV.Magnesium sulfate can cause respiratory depression, so it is essential to monitor the client’s respiratory status closely to detect any signs of respiratory compromise early.
Choice D rationale:
Monitoring temperature is important in any clinical setting, but it is not the primary concern when administering magnesium sulfate.The primary focus should be on the respiratory rate due to the potential for respiratory depression.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.