What complication of wound healing is an abnormal passage that connects two body cavities or a cavity and the skin?
Fistula
Hemorrhage
Infection
Evisceration
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Fistula is a complication of wound healing that is an abnormal passage that connects two body cavities or a cavity and the skin. Fistula can occur as a result of infection, inflammation, trauma, surgery, or congenital defect. Fistula can cause pain, bleeding, discharge, or leakage of fluids or gases from the affected organs or tissues. Fistula can also increase the risk of infection, obstruction, or perforation of the involved organs or tissues.
Choice B reason: Hemorrhage is not a complication of wound healing that is an abnormal passage that connects two body cavities or a cavity and the skin, but rather a complication of wound healing that is an excessive or uncontrolled bleeding from the wound site. Hemorrhage can occur as a result of trauma, surgery, infection, or coagulation disorder. Hemorrhage can cause pain, swelling, bruising, or shock at the wound site. Hemorrhage can also lead to blood loss, anemia, or hypovolemia.
Choice C reason: Infection is not a complication of wound healing that is an abnormal passage that connects two body cavities or a cavity and the skin, but rather a complication of wound healing that is an invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in the wound site. Infection can occur as a result of contamination, poor hygiene, or impaired immunity. Infection can cause pain, redness, warmth, swelling, or pus at the wound site. Infection can also trigger inflammation, fever, or systemic illness.
Choice D reason: Evisceration is not a complication of wound healing that is an abnormal passage that connects two body cavities or a cavity and the skin, but rather a complication of wound healing that is a protrusion of internal organs or tissues through the wound site. Evisceration can occur as a result of dehiscence, which is a separation or splitting open of the wound edges. Evisceration can cause pain, bleeding, or shock at the wound site. Evisceration can also expose the internal organs or tissues to injury, infection, or necrosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: "In order to avoid flareups of Raynaud's, ensure to keep cool." is not a correct answer, because it can worsen the symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon. Raynaud's phenomenon is a condition that causes the blood vessels in the fingers and toes to narrow and spasm in response to cold or stress, resulting in reduced blood flow and color changes. Keeping cool can trigger or aggravate the spasms and decrease the blood flow.
Choice B reason: "In order to avoid flareups of Raynaud's, ensure you wear sunscreen." is not a correct answer, because it is not related to Raynaud's phenomenon. Sunscreen is a protective measure for clients with lupus, who may have increased sensitivity to ultraviolet rays and increased risk of skin damage and flareups. However, sunscreen does not prevent or treat Raynaud's phenomenon, which is caused by cold or stress, not by sun exposure.
Choice C reason: "In order to avoid flareups of Raynaud's, ensure you wear gloves in winter." is a correct answer, because it can help prevent or reduce the symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon. Wearing gloves in winter can keep the hands warm and prevent the blood vessels from narrowing and spasming due to cold. This can improve the blood flow and prevent color changes, numbness, pain, or ulcers in the fingers.
Choice D reason: "In order to avoid flareups of Raynaud's, ensure you brush your teeth for two minutes." is not a correct answer, because it is not related to Raynaud's phenomenon. Brushing the teeth for two minutes is a good oral hygiene practice that can prevent dental problems, such as plaque, cavities, or gingivitis. However, brushing the teeth does not affect the blood vessels in the fingers and toes, nor does it prevent or treat Raynaud's phenomenon.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Purulent exudate is a thick, yellowgreen, or brown pus that indicates infection. It is not bloodtinged and does not drip from the wound.
Choice B reason: Serous exudate is a clear, thin, and watery fluid that is normal in the inflammatory stage of wound healing. It does not contain blood cells and is not red in color.
Choice C reason: Serosanguineous exudate is a pink or red fluid that contains both serum and blood. It is common in the proliferative stage of wound healing and may drip from the wound due to increased capillary permeability.
Choice D reason: Sanguineous exudate is a bright or dark red fluid that consists mostly of blood. It indicates active bleeding and is usually seen in traumatic or surgical wounds. It is not diluted with serum and is more viscous than serosanguineous exudate.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today