Three hours after self-administering regular insulin subcutaneously, the client contacts you at the provider's office by telephone to report that she is shaking, sweating, and has a rapid pulse. Which of the following actions should you NOT advise her to take? (Select All That Apply.)
Take an oral hypoglycemic agent.
Self-administer a long-acting insulin.
Check her blood glucose level.
Drink 4 ounces of orange juice.
Correct Answer : A,B
A. Taking an oral hypoglycemic agent is inappropriate in this situation. Oral agents are typically used for long-term management of type 2 diabetes and would not help in an acute hypoglycemic episode.
B. Self-administering a long-acting insulin would further lower blood glucose levels and exacerbate the hypoglycemic symptoms, making this an unsafe action.
C. Checking her blood glucose level is an appropriate first step to confirm the suspected hypoglycemia and determine the severity.
D. Drinking 4 ounces of orange juice is a correct intervention, as it provides a quick source of glucose to raise the blood sugar level and alleviate symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Glucagon is not used to treat thyroid cancer; treatments for thyroid cancer often include radioactive iodine therapy or surgery.
B. Glucagon is used to treat severe hypoglycemia in diabetic patients when they are unable to take oral glucose. It works by stimulating the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream, rapidly raising blood sugar levels.
C. Diabetes insipidus involves a deficiency of antidiuretic hormone or kidney insensitivity to it and is treated with desmopressin or adequate hydration, not glucagon.
D. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is typically managed with lifestyle changes, oral antidiabetic agents, or insulin. Glucagon is not used for routine management but is reserved for severe hypoglycemia emergencies.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
- Docusate sodium: This is a surfactant laxative that helps soften stools by allowing water and fats to penetrate the stool, making it easier to pass.
- Loperamide: This medication is an anti-diarrheal agent that works by slowing down gut movement, which helps reduce the frequency of diarrhea.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.