The school nurse is reviewing adolescent students’ incident reports.
Which observation would best indicate that the objectives of Healthy People 2030 are being met?

The number of requests for pregnancy tests has increased compared to the previous year.

Fewer firearms were found on school premises this year compared to last year.

There has been a decrease in the number of students enrolled in the school this year.

The rate of absenteeism has significantly risen over the past two years.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Answer and explanation The correct answer is B. Choice A rationale

An increase in requests for pregnancy tests does not necessarily indicate that the objectives of Healthy People 2030 are being met. It could reflect a variety of factors, including changes in sexual behavior, access to contraception, or education about reproductive health.

Choice B rationale

A decrease in the number of firearms found on school premises could suggest improvements in school safety, one of the focus areas of Healthy People 20304.

Choice C rationale

A decrease in student enrollment does not necessarily indicate progress towards Healthy People 2030 objectives. It could be influenced by many factors unrelated to health, such as demographic shifts or changes in school policies.

Choice D rationale

An increase in absenteeism could suggest worsening health outcomes, which would be contrary to the goals of Healthy People 20304.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Answer and explanation

The correct answer is Choice C.

Choice A rationale

A 65-year-old aide working in a nursing home is at high risk of contracting and spreading influenza due to their exposure to a vulnerable population. Therefore, they should be prioritized for vaccination.

Choice B rationale

An 8-year-old girl with poorly-controlled asthma is also at high risk for complications from influenza and should be prioritized for vaccination.

Choice C rationale

A 60-year-old client with diabetes is at increased risk for complications from influenza. However, their agoraphobia (fear of crowds) might make them less likely to be exposed to the

virus compared to the other individuals. Therefore, they could be advised to return to the clinic when more vaccines are available.

Choice D rationale

An 80-year-old resident in an Alzheimer’s unit is at high risk due to their age and living situation. They should be prioritized for vaccination.

A. Give a complete bed bath to further assess the client. B. Remove the fentanyl patch as directed by prescription. C. Call for ambulance transportation to the hospital immediately. D. Discuss end-of-life decisions with the client’s parents.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Answer and explanation The correct answer is D. Choice A rationale

Giving a complete bed bath to further assess the client may not be the most appropriate intervention in this case. The client is semi-conscious and cries out in pain when turned or moved. A complete bed bath could potentially cause unnecessary discomfort and distress.

Choice B rationale

Removing the fentanyl patch as directed by prescription may not be the best course of action. Fentanyl is a powerful opioid used to manage severe pain. The client’s parents report that their child cries out in pain when turned or moved, suggesting that the client is experiencing significant pain. Removing the fentanyl patch could potentially exacerbate the client’s pain.

Choice C rationale

Calling for ambulance transportation to the hospital immediately may not be necessary at this time. The client’s vital signs are stable, and there is no indication of an immediate medical emergency based on the information provided.

Choice D rationale

Discussing end-of-life decisions with the client’s parents is the most appropriate intervention. The client is semi-conscious, sleeps most of the time, and is in significant pain. These symptoms suggest that the client’s condition is deteriorating. It is important to have conversations about end-of-life care preferences and decisions to ensure that the client’s wishes are respected and that the parents are prepared.

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The school nurse is reviewing adolescent students’ incident reports.Which observation would best indicate that the objectives of Healthy People 2030 are being met?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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The school nurse is reviewing adolescent students’ incident reports.
Which observation would best indicate that the objectives of Healthy People 2030 are being met?