The profuse secretion of sweat associated with an elevated body temperature, certain disease conditions, physical exertion, exposure to heat and mental or emotional stress is termed:

diaphoresis

hypoxia

hemoptysis

Tachypnea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Diaphoresis – Diaphoresis refers to excessive sweating, which can be caused by fever, infections, hyperthyroidism, or stress.

B. Hypoxia – Hypoxia is a condition where tissues do not receive adequate oxygen, leading to symptoms like confusion and cyanosis.

C. Hemoptysis – Hemoptysis is the coughing up of blood, commonly seen in tuberculosis, lung cancer, or pulmonary embolism.

D. Tachypnea – Tachypnea is rapid breathing, which may occur due to fever, anxiety, or metabolic acidosis but does not involve excessive sweating.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Causative. – Causative factors directly lead to a disease (e.g., bacteria causing an infection), while risk factors increase the likelihood of developing a disease.

B. Etiological. – Etiology refers to the study of disease causes, but risk factors contribute to disease development rather than being the direct cause.

C. Risk. – Risk factors increase an individual's susceptibility to disease. Examples include smoking (lifestyle), genetic predisposition, and aging.

D. Hazardous. – Hazardous factors refer to dangers or unsafe conditions (e.g., environmental hazards) rather than biological predispositions to disease.

A. symptoms B. signs C. assessments D. Observations

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Symptoms – Symptoms are subjective findings reported by the patient, such as headache or nausea, which cannot be measured directly by the nurse.

B. Signs – Signs are objective findings that can be observed or measured, such as a fever or rash.

C. Assessments – An assessment is the process of gathering data but is not a specific term for patient-reported issues.

D. Observations – Observations refer to what the nurse sees or detects rather than what the patient reports.

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The profuse secretion of sweat associated with an elevated body temperature, certain disease conditions, physical exertion, exposure to heat and mental or emotional stress is termed:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

There are four categories of factors that increase the individual's vulnerability to developing a disease. These categories are genetic, physiological, age and lifestyle. These factors are called:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is collecting data during an initial assessment. The patient tells the nurse, "i have a tremendous headache and my stomach is upset." These findings are called:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Free flow or withdrawal of fluids from a wound or a cavity is termed:

A nurse is collecting data from a patient who has dehydration. Which findings should the nurse expect?

Any disturbance of the structure or function of the body is a pathological condition. This condition is termed a/an:

The study of all factors involved in the development of the disease or the cause of the disease is termed:

Although the signs and symptoms of both infection and inflammation include erythema, edema, and pain, the major difference is that inflammation:

The term used to describe a disease where there has been a partial or complete disappearance of clinical and subjective characteristics of the disease is:

An abnormally rapid heart rate above 100 beats per minute is called:

When performing the nursing physical assessment, the nurse uses head-to-toe organization. When using this method, the nurse begins with a: