The practical nurse (PN) is assisting a client to the bathroom after a right cataract extraction. The client has an eye shield over the right eye. How should the PN assist the client during ambulation?
Place the client in front of the nurse while both walk to the bathroom.
Stand in front of the client and lead the client forward to the bathroom.
Walk on the client's left side while assisting the client to the bathroom.
Support the client on the right side while walking to the bathroom.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Placing the client in front of the nurse can be disorienting and unsafe, especially since the client has limited vision with the eye shield. The PN should be in a position to provide guidance and support.
B. Standing in front of the client while leading them could be confusing for the client, as they might not see where they are going. The PN should be positioned where they can offer clear support and direction.
C. Walking on the client’s left side is the best approach as it ensures that the PN is on the side of the unaffected eye. This position allows the PN to guide and support the client while the shielded eye is protected from potential hazards.
D. Supporting the client on the right side could interfere with the eye shield and the healing process. The PN should assist from the left side to avoid disturbing the protected eye and to provide better guidance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administering cholera vaccines can help prevent further cases but is not the immediate priority for those already infected.
B. Administering prophylactic antibiotics is important but not the highest priority compared to addressing the acute symptoms of cholera.
C. Isolating all infectious diarrhea victims helps prevent the spread of infection but does not address the immediate life-threatening dehydration and electrolyte imbalance.
D. Providing fluid and electrolyte replacement is the highest priority as cholera causes severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, which can be fatal if not treated promptly. Immediate rehydration is crucial to save lives.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Acquiring coping skills is important, but the immediate focus for discharge planning is on practical goals related to managing daily activities and maintaining independence rather than on long-term psychological coping.
B. Conserve energy is the most important goal for a client with rheumatoid arthritis preparing for discharge. Managing energy effectively helps clients cope with fatigue and pain, which are common challenges in daily life with rheumatoid arthritis.
C. Adapting self-care skills is also important but is a broader goal that includes conserving energy as a component. Effective energy management is a key aspect of self-care for clients with rheumatoid arthritis.
D. Improving body image is a valid goal but is not the most urgent concern for discharge planning. The primary focus should be on practical aspects of managing rheumatoid arthritis in daily life.
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