The patient is to be started on warfarin (Coumadin) therapy. It is important for the nurse to check for the use of which herbs? (Select All that Apply)
Valerian
Ginkgo biloba
Echinacea
Ginger
Garlic
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. Valerian:
Valerian is an herb commonly used for its sedative and anxiolytic properties. There is limited evidence suggesting potential interactions between valerian and warfarin, but it is not considered a major concern for altering warfarin's anticoagulant effects. However, caution is still warranted, and healthcare providers should monitor patients for any signs of increased bleeding if they are using valerian along with warfarin.
B. Ginkgo biloba:
Ginkgo biloba is an herb often used for its cognitive-enhancing properties and to improve circulation. There is some evidence to suggest that ginkgo biloba may interact with warfarin and increase the risk of bleeding due to its anticoagulant effects. Therefore, patients taking warfarin should use ginkgo biloba cautiously and inform their healthcare providers if they are using it.
C. Echinacea:
Echinacea is an herb commonly used to boost the immune system and treat colds and respiratory infections. Some studies suggest that echinacea may interact with warfarin and potentially increase the risk of bleeding. Therefore, it's essential for patients taking warfarin to avoid or use echinacea cautiously and to inform their healthcare providers if they are using it.
D. Ginger:
Ginger is an herb commonly used for its anti-inflammatory and digestive properties. Some studies suggest that ginger may interact with warfarin and increase the risk of bleeding due to its anticoagulant effects. Patients taking warfarin should use ginger cautiously and inform their healthcare providers if they are using it.
E. Garlic:
Garlic is an herb known for its cardiovascular benefits and potential anticoagulant effects. Some studies suggest that garlic may interact with warfarin and increase the risk of bleeding. Patients taking warfarin should use garlic cautiously and inform their healthcare providers if they are using it.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A.Recognizing the role of spirituality in health and healing:
Many CAM therapies acknowledge the importance of spirituality in health and healing. Spiritual well-being is considered an integral aspect of overall health in many CAM modalities. Practices such as meditation, yoga, and mindfulness often incorporate spiritual elements. Therefore, recognizing the role of spirituality in health and healing is a common characteristic of CAM therapies.
B. Focusing on treatment of the person as an individual:
One of the key principles of CAM therapies is treating the individual as a whole, taking into account physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual aspects of health. CAM practitioners often emphasize personalized care tailored to the unique needs and characteristics of each individual. Therefore, focusing on the treatment of the person as an individual is a common characteristic of CAM therapies.
C. Focusing only on physical health:
This statement is incorrect. Unlike conventional Western medicine, which primarily focuses on the physical aspects of health and disease, CAM therapies often take a holistic approach that considers the interconnectedness of the mind, body, and spirit. Therefore, CAM therapies typically address physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual aspects of health, rather than focusing solely on physical health.
D.Promotion of disease prevention, self-care, and self-healing:
Many CAM therapies emphasize the importance of disease prevention, self-care practices, and the body’s innate ability to heal itself. These therapies often encourage individuals to take an active role in maintaining their health and well-being through lifestyle modifications, stress management techniques, dietary changes, and other self-care practices. Therefore, promotion of disease prevention, self-care, and self-healing is a common characteristic of CAM therapies.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Echinacea:
Echinacea is commonly used to support the immune system and may be used to prevent or reduce the severity of colds and other infections. However, it is not typically used specifically for treating menopause-related hot flashes.
B. Saw palmetto:
Saw palmetto is primarily used for managing symptoms related to the prostate gland, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and is not commonly used for treating menopause-related hot flashes in women.
C. Black cohosh:
Black cohosh is one of the most widely studied herbal remedies for managing menopause-related symptoms, including hot flashes. Research suggests that black cohosh may help reduce the frequency and severity of hot flashes in some women experiencing menopausal symptoms.
D. Cranberry juice:
Cranberry juice is often used to promote urinary tract health and prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs). While it may have some health benefits, cranberry juice is not typically used for managing menopause-related hot flashes.
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