The patient has been prescribed Synthroid 400 mcg pills to be taken orally. The pills supplied are 0.4 mg each.
How many pills should be administered?
One pill
Two pills
Three pills
Four pills
The Correct Answer is A
Step 1: Convert the prescribed dose to milligrams. 400 mcg = 0.4 mg (since 1 mg = 1000 mcg)
Step 2: Compare the prescribed dose to the pill strength. The prescribed dose is 0.4 mg.
The pill strength is 0.4 mg.
Step 3: Determine the number of pills needed.
Since the prescribed dose and pill strength are equal, only one pill is needed to administer the correct dose.
Rationale for Choice A:
Correct: One pill of 0.4 mg will provide the exact dose of 400 mcg that has been prescribed.
Direct match: The pill strength matches the prescribed dose, eliminating the need for any calculations or adjustments.
Therapeutic equivalence: Administering one pill ensures that the patient receives the intended amount of medication to achieve the desired therapeutic effect.
Adherence to prescription: Conforms to the healthcare provider's instructions, promoting accurate and safe medication administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Inaccurate statement: While herbal supplements are derived from plant materials, this does not inherently guarantee their safety or non-toxicity. Some plants contain potent compounds that can have adverse effects, even in small doses.
Lack of regulation: Herbal supplements are not regulated by the FDA in the same way as prescription medications. This means that there is no guarantee of their purity, potency, or consistency.
Potential for interactions: Herbal supplements can interact with prescription medications, potentially leading to harmful side effects.
Choice B rationale:
Cost-related issue: The cost of herbal supplements can vary widely. While some may be less expensive than prescription medications, others can be quite costly.
Misleading focus: Emphasizing cost as a primary factor could lead patients to prioritize affordability over safety and effectiveness.
Choice C rationale:
Addresses quality concerns: This response directly addresses the lack of stringent quality standards for herbal supplements, highlighting a significant safety concern.
Encourages informed decision-making: This response encourages patients to carefully consider the potential risks and benefits of herbal supplements, prompting them to seek reliable information and discuss their choices with healthcare providers.
Choice D rationale:
Convenience vs. safety: While the convenience of herbal supplements may be appealing, this response does not address the potential safety concerns associated with their use.
Potential for misuse: Highlighting convenience could lead to patients using herbal supplements inappropriately or without necessary guidance from healthcare professionals.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A superficial abrasion heals by secondary intention, not primary intention.
In secondary intention healing, the wound is left open to heal from the inside out. This type of healing is typically slower and results in more scar tissue formation.
The absence of active bleeding, drainage, or debris is a positive sign, but it does not guarantee that the wound is healing by primary intention.
Choice C rationale:
The presence of thick yellow slough indicates that the wound is infected and not healing properly. This is a sign of delayed healing, not primary intention healing.
Choice D rationale:
The presence of granulation tissue is a sign of healing, but it does not indicate whether the wound is healing by primary or secondary intention.
Granulation tissue is a type of new tissue that forms during the healing process. It is composed of blood vessels, collagen, and fibroblasts.
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