The nurse understands that which of the following interventions is the MOST effective at relieving pain and discomfort during a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy for a school-aged child?

Applying lidocaine cream over the site immediately before the procedure

Utilizing relaxation techniques.

Assisting with conscious/unconscious sedation

Administering Acetaminophen.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. While lidocaine cream can provide some pain relief, it is not the most effective method for relieving pain during a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy.
B. Relaxation techniques can help with anxiety but are not sufficient alone to relieve pain during this procedure.
C. Conscious or unconscious sedation is the most effective intervention to relieve pain and discomfort during a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy. This method ensures that the child is adequately sedated and comfortable throughout the procedure.
D. Acetaminophen can help with minor pain but is not effective enough for the pain associated with a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Showing pictures may not be as effective for a 4-year-old to understand the procedure and what to expect.
B. A cartoon video may not accurately depict the procedure and could create unrealistic expectations.
C. Using a doll with a sternal incision and dressing helps the child visualize and understand what will happen, making the experience less frightening.
D. Avoiding the mention of post-operative discomfort and interventions can lead to mistrust and anxiety; it's important to provide age-appropriate explanations.

A. Hallucinations B. Paranoia C. Drowsiness D. Increased Hunger E. Tachycardia F. Hypertension

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E","F"]

Explanation

A. Hallucinations can occur as a result of methylphenidate overdose.
B. Paranoia is a possible psychological effect of a stimulant overdose.
C. Drowsiness is not typical; stimulant overdose usually causes increased alertness and agitation.
D. Increased hunger is not associated with stimulant overdose; appetite suppression is more common.
E. Tachycardia is a common cardiovascular effect of stimulant overdose.
F. Hypertension can occur due to the increased stimulant effect on the cardiovascular system.

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The nurse understands that which of the following interventions is the MOST effective at relieving pain and discomfort during a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy for a school-aged child?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old female child who is scheduled for the repair of a Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD). Which of the following nursing interventions is MOST appropriate when preparing this child for surgery?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

An adolescent presents to the ED following an intentional overdose of methylphenidate hydrochloride. The nurse will anticipate which of the following findings? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E","F"]

Explanation

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