A 2-year-old child is diagnosed with neuroblastoma. The nurse understands that which of the following tests help to determine the extent of tumor metastasis?

Basic Metabolic Lab Panel

Lumbar puncture

Head CT

Biopsy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. A basic metabolic panel is a blood test that measures various substances in the blood, but it is not used to determine the extent of tumor metastasis.
B. A lumbar puncture can be used to detect cancer cells in the cerebrospinal fluid, but it does not provide a full picture of metastasis.
C. A head CT (computed tomography) scan is a valuable imaging test that can help determine the extent of tumor metastasis, particularly to the brain or skull.
D. A biopsy is used to diagnose the type of tumor but is not typically used to determine the extent of metastasis on its own.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. HIB (Haemophilus influenzae type b) vaccine is an inactivated vaccine and can be given to immunocompromised children.
B. IPV (Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine) is also an inactivated vaccine and can be given to immunocompromised children.
C. Varicella (chickenpox) vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine and should not be given to immunocompromised children, such as those receiving chemotherapy, because it poses a risk of causing an infection in these individuals.
D. DTaP (Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis) vaccine is an inactivated vaccine and can be administered to immunocompromised children.

A. Avoiding further palpation of the abdomen B. Obtaining an accurate height and weight C. Monitoring vital signs D. Assessing the urine for the presence of blood

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Avoiding further palpation of the abdomen is crucial to prevent rupture of the tumor and potential spread of cancer cells.
B. Obtaining an accurate height and weight is important but not as critical as preventing tumor rupture.
C. Monitoring vital signs is essential but not the priority intervention in this context.
D. Assessing the urine for the presence of blood is important for overall assessment but not the most critical intervention compared to avoiding tumor rupture.

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A 2-year-old child is diagnosed with neuroblastoma. The nurse understands that which of the following tests help to determine the extent of tumor metastasis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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