The nurse receives a report that a client with an indwelling urinary catheter has an output of 150 mL for the previous 8-hour shift. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Review the intake and output record.
Give the client 8 ounces of water to drink.
Notify the healthcare provider.
Check the drainage tubing for a kink.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Reviewing the intake and output record is important for overall assessment but does not address the immediate issue of low urine output.
B. Giving the client water might be appropriate if the low output is related to dehydration, but the first step is to investigate possible mechanical issues with the catheter.
C. Notifying the healthcare provider might be necessary if there is a persistent problem, but it is important first to identify and address any immediate issues with the catheter.
D. Checking the drainage tubing for a kink is the first step to ensure that the catheter is functioning properly. Mechanical obstruction can cause reduced urine output and should be assessed before taking further actions.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While it is important to address unprofessional behavior, directly warning the colleague may not be sufficient to address the breach of security protocols effectively.
B. Discussing the action at a staff meeting may not address the immediate issue and could lead to general discussions rather than specific corrective actions.
C. Communicating the observation to the charge nurse is appropriate because it ensures that the issue is reported to a person who can take immediate action to address the breach of EHR security and prevent further unauthorized access.
D. Filing a detailed incident report may be necessary, but first, informing the charge nurse is crucial for immediate action and to address the issue promptly. The charge nurse can then guide the next steps, including filing a report if necessary.
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
- Acute pain: The client’s symptoms, such as moaning, facial grimacing, and muscle spasms in the right leg, suggest they are experiencing acute pain. This condition is consistent with the sudden onset of pain and physical reactions.
- Request prescription for pain medication: This action addresses the client’s immediate pain needs, helping to alleviate discomfort and improve overall well-being.
- Request antispasmodic medication: The muscle spasms observed indicate that an antispasmodic may help reduce the muscle tension and associated pain, providing relief from the spasms.
- Response to pain medications: Monitoring the client's response to the prescribed pain medication will help determine the effectiveness of the intervention and whether further adjustments are needed.
- Severity of muscle spasms: Assessing the severity of muscle spasms will help evaluate the impact of the antispasmodic treatment and provide insight into the client’s progress in managing the pain.
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