The nurse presents information to a group of nursing students about cultural and ethnic health disparities related to hypertension.
Which information would the nurse include about the comparison of Mexican Americans to White and Black populations?
Mexican Americans have higher rates of good blood pressure control.
Mexican Americans are more likely to receive treatment for hypertension.
Mexican Americans have the highest prevalence of hypertension in the world.
Mexican Americans have lower levels of awareness of hypertension and its treatment.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Mexican Americans do not have higher rates of good blood pressure control compared to other populations.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Mexican Americans are not more likely to receive treatment for hypertension compared to other populations.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. While hypertension is prevalent among Mexican Americans, stating they have the highest prevalence of hypertension in the world is inaccurate. The prevalence of hypertension is influenced by various factors and can vary across different regions globally.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Silent ischemia refers to a lack of oxygen to the heart that doesn't cause symptoms like chest pain. It is often diagnosed during an electrocardiogram (ECG) done for other reasons. The patient in this scenario is experiencing chest pain, so silent ischemia is not the correct choice.
Choice B rationale:
Angina decubitus refers to chest pain that occurs while lying down and is relieved by standing or sitting. The patient in this scenario is experiencing chest pain at rest, which is not characteristic of angina decubitus.
Choice D rationale:
Chronic stable angina is chest pain or discomfort that typically occurs with activity or stress and is relieved by rest or nitroglycerin. The patient in this scenario is experiencing chest pain at rest, which is not characteristic of chronic stable angina.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A lumbar puncture is not typically performed to rule out bone marrow involvement in non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Imaging studies and bone marrow biopsies are more appropriate for evaluating bone marrow involvement.
Choice B rationale:
Determining the level of cell differentiation is not the primary purpose of a lumbar puncture in non-Hodgkin lymphoma. This information is usually obtained from a biopsy of the affected lymph nodes or organs.
Choice C rationale:
Identifying the specific lymph cell type involved is not the main objective of a lumbar puncture in non-Hodgkin lymphoma. This information is usually determined through lymph node biopsy and other imaging studies.
Choice D rationale:
The purpose of a lumbar puncture in non-Hodgkin lymphoma is to find any central nervous system involvement. Lymphoma cells can spread to the central nervous system, and a lumbar puncture allows for the examination of cerebrospinal fluid to detect any cancerous cells, which can guide treatment decisions.
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