The nurse observes increased eye blinking and lip smacking in a client who has a history of absence seizures.
The nurse is aware these symptoms indicate:

Automatisms associated with this type of seizure.

The client may have been exposed to a neurotoxin.

An electrolyte imbalance, likely hyponatremia.

A reversible adverse effect of anticonvulsant drugs.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Automatisms, such as eye blinking and lip smacking, are repetitive, involuntary movements commonly associated with absence seizures. They occur due to brief interruptions in consciousness during seizure activity without major motor involvement.

Choice B rationale

Neurotoxin exposure typically presents with symptoms like weakness, ataxia, and autonomic dysfunction. Increased eye blinking and lip smacking are not specific to neurotoxin-related neurological damage or poisoning.

Choice C rationale

Hyponatremia causes confusion, lethargy, and muscle cramps due to electrolyte disturbance affecting cellular function, but it does not cause specific automatisms like eye blinking or lip smacking in seizure-related conditions.

Choice D rationale

Reversible adverse effects of anticonvulsants often include sedation or cognitive slowing. Automatisms such as blinking and smacking are not typically linked to the pharmacological effects of anticonvulsants.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["2525"]

Explanation

Step 1 is calculate intake from lactated Ringer’s: 150 mL/hr × 9 hrs = 1350 mL.

Step 2 is calculate cefazolin intake: 100 mL × 1 dose = 100 mL.

Step 3 is calculate intake from two units of packed RBCs: 275 mL + 250 mL = 525 mL.

Step 4 is calculate intake from two IV boluses: 250 mL × 2 = 500 mL.

Step 5 is calculate intake from ranitidine infusion: 50 mL × 1 dose = 50 mL.

Step 6 is calculate total intake: 1350 mL + 100 mL + 525 mL + 500 mL + 50 mL = 2525 mL. Final calculated intake is 2525 mL.

Correct Answer is ["56"]

Explanation

Step 1 is (250 mL ÷ 90 min) × 20 gtt/mL.

Step 2 is (2.777 mL/min × 20 gtt/mL).

Step 3 is 55.55 gtts/min. The final calculated answer is 56 gtts/min.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse observes increased eye blinking and lip smacking in a client who has a history of absence seizures.The nurse is aware these symptoms indicate:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["2525"]

Explanation

A client is to receive 250 mL of IV fluid over 90 minutes by gravity. The drop factor on the IV tubing is 20 gtts/mL. How many gtts/min should be administered?

Correct Answer is ["56"]

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient who had a serious head injury.The patient has recovered enough to be transferred to a rehabilitation facility.Which of the following rehabilitation goals would be most appropriate for the patient?

A client with a severe stroke has been prescribed enteral feedings via a jejunostomy tube.For safe administration, the nurse should:

The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with a brain injury to the cerebellum.Which nursing intervention is priority?

The patient diagnosed with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) states that they have developed purple, brown spots on their body.Which opportunistic infection does the nurse suspect?

The client is being discharged from the ambulatory care unit following cataract removal.The nurse provides instructions regarding home care.Which of the following, if stated by the client, indicates an understanding of the instructions?

The nurse is performing an admission assessment on a client with a diagnosis of detached retina.Which of the following is associated with this eye disorder?

The nurse is caring for a trauma patient with a suspected brain injury and Battle's Sign.The nurse notices a yellow stain around fluid dripping from the patient's ear.The nurse's priority intervention will be as follows:

The nurse observes increased eye blinking and lip smacking in a client who has a history of absence seizures.
The nurse is aware these symptoms indicate: