The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) applying an alcohol-based hand rub while leaving a client's room after taking vital signs. Which action should the nurse take?
Remind the UAP to continue rubbing the hands together until they are dry.
Instruct the UAP to return to the client's room to perform handwashing.
Supervise the UAP in the next client's room to evaluate hand hygiene.
Advise the UAP to wear gloves when obtaining vital signs for all clients.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Reminding the UAP to continue rubbing the hands together until they are dry ensures proper use of the hand rub, which is effective when fully dry.
B. Handwashing with soap and water is necessary after certain activities (e.g., after using the restroom, or when hands are visibly soiled), but using an alcohol-based hand rub is appropriate for routine hand hygiene.
C. Supervising in the next client's room is less direct and immediate than ensuring proper technique now.
D. Wearing gloves for all clients is not necessary and does not replace proper hand hygiene.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Speaking loudly into the affected ear may not effectively communicate the information.
B. Repeating information is helpful but does not address the specific needs related to unilateral hearing loss.
C. Speaking directly facing the client ensures optimal communication by allowing the client to read lips and observe facial expressions.
D. Writing information on a whiteboard may be useful for some clients but does not directly address the client's hearing loss.
Correct Answer is ["22"]
Explanation
To calculate the drip rate for an IV, you can use the formula: (Volume to be infused (mL) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)) / Time (min). For the prescribed 1 unit of PRBC at 350 mL to be infused over 4 hours with a drop factor of 15 gtt/mL, the calculation would be: (350 mL x 15 gtt/mL) / (4 hours x 60 minutes/hour). This simplifies to (5250 gtt) / (240 min), which equals 21.875 gtt/min. When rounded to the nearest whole number, the nurse should regulate the infusion to 22 gtt/min.
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