The school nurse is screening students for scoliosis and notes that one student has lordosis. Which finding should the nurse document in the student's screening record?

Rounded spine from head to hips without concave curves.

Posterior curvature that is convex in the thoracic area.

Excessive concave curvature of the lumbar spine.

Lateral curvature that creates asymmetry of the shoulders.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. This describes a normal spine alignment.

B. This describes kyphosis, not lordosis.

C. Lordosis is an excessive inward curvature of the lumbar spine, often called "swayback."
D. This describes scoliosis, not lordosis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Background music may be distracting rather than helpful during teaching.

B. Adequate lighting is crucial for older adults to clearly see and read instructional materials. However, overhead lights may be distracting and disorienting for an older adult.
C. Standing behind the client might actually increase feelings of intimidation or discomfort. It's better to face the client to facilitate communication.
D. Providing handouts written at a 12th grade reading level ensures that the information is accessible and understandable for the majority of adults.

A. incision dressing is dry and intact, and no bleeding is noted B. The client tolerated clear liquids post recovery and has advanced to a soft diet C. The client ambulated around the unit this morning and tolerated activity well D. Bowel sounds are present in all 4 quadrants, and per client report, she has passed flatus E. Pain is tolerated with analgesia PO

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

The incision dressing is dry and intact, with no bleeding noted: This indicates that the surgical site is healing well without any signs of infection or complications. A dry and intact dressing suggests that there is no active bleeding or wound drainage, which is a positive sign of wound healing.

The client has tolerated clear liquids post-recovery and has advanced to a soft diet: Progression from clear liquids to a soft diet indicates that the client's gastrointestinal function is returning to normal. This progression suggests that there are no immediate concerns regarding postoperative nausea, vomiting, or bowel obstruction.

The client has ambulated around the unit and tolerated activity well: Ambulation and tolerance of activity demonstrate the client's physical mobility and overall strength. Being able to move around the unit without difficulty suggests that the client is recovering well from the surgical procedure and is regaining strength and function.

Bowel sounds are present in all 4 quadrants, and the client has passed flatus: The presence of bowel sounds in all four quadrants indicates normal gastrointestinal motility and function. Passing flatus is another positive sign of gastrointestinal recovery, suggesting that the client's bowels are active and functioning properly post-surgery.

Pain is tolerated with analgesia orally: The client's ability to tolerate pain with oral analgesia indicates effective pain management and suggests that the surgical incision site is not causing significant discomfort or distress. Effective pain control is essential for postoperative comfort and can facilitate the client's recovery process.

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The school nurse is screening students for scoliosis and notes that one student has lordosis. Which finding should the nurse document in the student's screening record?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An older adult client presents to the emergency department with abdominal pain due to constipation. The nurse is providing a list of high-fiber foods to the client that the healthcare provider has recommended. Which action should the nurse implement when reviewing the list of foods?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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