The nurse notes that a patient has an exaggerated lumbar curve. This is indicative of
lordosis
osteoporosis
kyphosis
Scoliosis
The Correct Answer is A
A. Lordosis, or an exaggerated inward curve of the lumbar spine, is commonly seen in conditions such as obesity, pregnancy, or spinal abnormalities.
B. Osteoporosis typically leads to a more generalized loss of bone density, not a specific curvature.
C. Kyphosis involves an exaggerated outward curve of the upper back, not the lumbar spine.
D. Scoliosis is characterized by a lateral curvature of the spine, not an exaggerated lumbar curve.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Gradual decreases in rate and depth are typically seen in other respiratory conditions, not Cheyne- Stokes breathing.
B. Wheezing is not associated with Cheyne-Stokes breathing but may be related to airway obstructions or lung conditions.
C. Cheyne-Stokes breathing is characterized by a pattern of deep, rapid breathing followed by a period of apnea, commonly seen in terminally ill patients.
D. Quick shallow respirations with long periods of apnea are not characteristic of Cheyne-Stokes breathing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The brachial artery should be at heart level, not waist level, to ensure accurate blood pressure readings.
B. While chatting with the patient may help reduce anxiety, it is not directly related to positioning for accurate blood pressure measurement.
C. Having the patient place their feet flat on the floor ensures proper positioning and helps prevent any interference with blood pressure readings.
D. The arm should be at heart level, not at the shoulder, for accurate readings.
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