The nurse loosens mucus plugs by using percussion on a patient over the area of the:

sternum

thorax

midaxillary line on the rib cage

spine between the scapulae

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Sternum. Percussion over the sternum is ineffective and may cause discomfort.
B) Thorax. Percussion on the thorax helps loosen mucus in the underlying lung fields.
C) Midaxillary line on the rib cage. This area is not typically targeted for percussion.
D) Spine between the scapulae. Percussion on the spine is not advisable due to the potential for discomfort and ineffectiveness. The area between the scapulae is also less effective for loosening mucus compared to the thorax.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. 25 and 50 mm Hg: This pressure is insufficient to effectively clear oral secretions.
B. 80 and 120 mm Hg: Recommended for safe and effective oral suctioning to prevent mucosal trauma while adequately clearing secretions.
C. 120 and 180 mm Hg: Excessive pressure can cause mucosal damage and trauma.
D. 50 and 75 mm Hg: This pressure is too low to be effective for adult oral suctioning.

A. The client is grasping his abdomen. B. The client is coughing. C. The client cannot speak. D. The client is hyperventilating.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The client is grasping his abdomen: Grasping the abdomen may indicate pain or cramping, not necessarily airway obstruction.
B. The client is coughing: Effective coughing suggests that the airway is partially open and the client is moving air, meaning abdominal thrusts are not required.
C. The client cannot speak: Inability to speak or cough is a sign of complete airway obstruction, indicating the need for abdominal thrusts.
D. The client is hyperventilating: Rapid breathing is not a typical sign of choking and does not warrant abdominal thrusts.

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The nurse loosens mucus plugs by using percussion on a patient over the area of the:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse performing oral suctioning on an adult patient should set the wall suction machine so that the suction pressure is between:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in a long-term care facility sees a client who is choking. Which of the following data should the nurse identify as requiring an abdominal thrust?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse recognizes that, immediately before a tracheostomy cuff deflation, the patient should:

The nurse clarifies that the cough mechanism is stimulated when:

The nurse loosens mucus plugs by using percussion on a patient over the area of the:

A nurse is reinforcing preoperative teaching for a client about coughing and deep breathing. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is having difficulty using an incentive spirometer. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Your patient is breathing shallowly and seems irritable and restless. A nursing action that might help is to have him:

Older adults are more prone to respiratory problems because aging causes which change?

The multiple causes for hypoxia include: (Select all that apply.)