The nurse is working with a client at the battered women's shelter who is in a violent and abusive relationship. The client is considering a separation and asks the nurse. "What do you think about that?" Which is the best response by the nurse?

"You may be in more physical danger after you leave them."

"Batterers never change, so it would be best for you to leave."

"If you leave, maybe your partner will see that they have to change their behavior."

"If you don't leave. your partner will think you're going to continue to endure the abuse."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This is the best response because it acknowledges the client’s statement while providing realistic, evidence-based information. According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) and domestic violence research, the period immediately after leaving an abusive partner is often the most dangerous, as abusers may escalate threats or violence when they feel a loss of control. This response validates the client’s concerns, offers safety awareness, and opens the door for further discussion about creating a safety plan.

option B generalizes that all batterers never change, which may not be true for all situations and individuals.

Option C suggests that leaving will make the partner change is inappropriate and unsafe. This could give the client false hope that the abuser’s behavior will improve, when evidence shows that abusive partners rarely change without intensive intervention.

Option D may imply a threat or ultimatum, which is not appropriate and can be disempowering for the client. The most important aspect of supporting someone in an abusive relationship is to provide a non-judgmental, understanding, and empowering environment where they can explore their options and make decisions that are best for their safety and well-being.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When a school nurse suspects that a child is being sexually abused, the priority action is to ensure the child's safety and well-being. Option D, accurately and thoroughly documenting the findings and reporting to the appropriate authorities, is the most critical step in protecting the child.

Child abuse, including sexual abuse, is a serious concern that requires immediate attention and intervention. In many jurisdictions, healthcare professionals, including school nurses, are mandated reporters, which means they are legally obligated to report suspected cases of child abuse to child protective services or other appropriate authorities.

Options A, B, and C are not appropriate as the child's safety is the top priority:

A. Discussing the findings with the parents and giving them the opportunity to explain could potentially place the child at further risk if the parents are involved in the abuse or are unwilling to address the situation.

B. Talking to the child and finding out if they are experiencing sexual abuse or inappropriate touching should not be the first step without involving child protective services or other appropriate authorities. The child may be frightened or reluctant to disclose abuse directly to the nurse, especially if the abuser is a family member or someone known to the child.

C. Talking with another co-worker to confirm the assessment may delay the necessary action and reporting to protect the child.

A. In order to protect the rights of the client, the nurse should report the behavior to the supervisor. B. The client is entitled to have a relationship with anyone and the nurse should ignore the behavior. C. The nurse should confront the nurse and tell them the behavior must immediately stop. D. Discuss this with the client and tell them they are being emotionally manipulated.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When a nurse observes another nurse acting flirtatiously and bringing small gifts to a client in the behavioral health unit, it raises concerns about professional boundaries and the potential for unethical behavior. The priority action for the observing nurse is to protect the rights and well-being of the client.

Option A, reporting the behavior to the supervisor, is the appropriate course of action. Reporting the observed behavior to the supervisor ensures that the situation is investigated and addressed by the appropriate authorities within the healthcare facility. This action helps maintain the integrity of the therapeutic relationship between the client and healthcare team and protects the client from any potential exploitation or manipulation.

Options B, C and D are not appropriate actions:

B. Ignoring the behavior is not appropriate as it does not address the concerns about professional boundaries and the potential for unethical behavior. Ignoring such behavior may allow it to continue, potentially putting the client at risk.

C. Confronting the nurse directly without first reporting the behavior to the supervisor may not be the most appropriate course of action. It is essential to involve the appropriate authorities within the healthcare facility to conduct a proper investigation and address the situation professionally.

D. Discussing the situation with the client and making assumptions about emotional manipulation may not be appropriate or accurate. It is not the observing nurse's role to discuss such matters with the client. Instead, the appropriate course of action is to report the observed behavior to the supervisor or appropriate authority within the healthcare facility.

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The nurse is working with a client at the battered women's shelter who is in a violent and abusive relationship. The client is considering a separation and asks the nurse. "What do you think about that?" Which is the best response by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The school nurse is seeing a 7-year-old child in the clinic and is concerned with behaviors and physical indications that indicate the child is being sexually abused. Which is the priority action by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse observes another nurse acting flirtatiously and bringing small gifts, such as candy, to a client in the behavioral health unit. Which action is a priority by the observing nurse?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who has been a victim of abuse since childhood. Which action(s) by the nurse is important so that the client feels safe, secure, and in control of their own body? Select all that apply. (Select All that Apply.)

After an Angry outburst, a client quickly appears calmer and receptive to input from the nurse. Which is the most helpful response to the client at this time?

A client with depression is admitted for voluntary treatment. While in the hospital, the client makes several comments about leaving the facility and kiling themselves with their gun. Which is the most appropriate action by the nurse when the client requests to leave against medical advice?

The nurse is caring for several clients on the behavioral health unit. Which client will be assessed as demonstrating aggression?

The nurse approaches a client who looks very sad and is sitting alone crying. Which is the best response by the nurse in this situation?

A young client tells the nurse that the client's spouse died 3 months ago, and the client is feeling alone and vulnerable. Which statement indicates that the client's coping skills are adequate?

The nurse is working with an adolescent client that is argumentative with staff and peers on the behavioral health unit. Which therapeutic response will be most beneficial for the client to decrease acting out behavior?

A nurse is completing a client's history and physical examination. Which of the following information should the nurse consider subjective data?