The nurse is reviewing a client's history which reveals that the client has had an oversecretion of growth hormone (GH) that occurred before puberty. The nurse interprets this as which of the following?

Acromegaly.

Gigantism.

Dwarfism.

Simmonds disease.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Gigantism. Oversecretion of growth hormone before puberty leads to gigantism, which is characterized by excessive growth in height and length of bones. The growth hormone stimulates the growth of cartilage and bone, resulting in an increased height. When oversecretion occurs after puberty, it results in acromegaly, which is characterized by the enlargement of bones in the face, hands, and feet.

Choice A, Acromegaly, is incorrect because acromegaly results from oversecretion of growth hormone after puberty, and not before puberty.

Choice C, Dwarfism, is incorrect because dwarfism is caused by insufficient growth hormone secretion or poor response to the hormone, and not oversecretion.

Choice D, Simmonds disease, is incorrect because Simmonds disease is a rare disorder characterized by the atrophy of the pituitary gland, which results in decreased secretion of several hormones, including growth hormone.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

"I am at lower risk for developing cervical warts." This is an incorrect statement because the Gardasil vaccine does not protect against genital warts caused by HPV types other than types 6 and 11. The vaccine protects against HPV types 16 and 18, which cause most cases of cervical cancer.

B: This option is incomplete and does not provide any information for the nurse to determine if further teaching is needed.

C: This statement is correct and indicates that the client understands the purpose of the Gardasil vaccine.

D: This statement is incorrect because the Gardasil vaccine does not prevent HPV infection from occurring.

A. Hematuria. B. Enuresis. C. Anuria. D. Dysuria.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Enuresis. Enuresis is the involuntary discharge of urine after the age at which bladder control should have been established. It is a normal finding for children up to the age of 5 years. Hematuria, Anuria, and Dysuria are abnormal findings related to the urinary system and are not normal findings for a 3-year-old.

Choice A, Hematuria, is incorrect because it is an abnormal finding related to the urinary system.

Choice C, Anuria, is incorrect because it is an abnormal finding related to the urinary system.

Choice D, Dysuria, is incorrect because it is an abnormal finding related to the urinary system.

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The nurse is reviewing a client's history which reveals that the client has had an oversecretion of growth hormone (GH) that occurred before puberty. The nurse interprets this as which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A young client has just completed the 6-month series of Gardasil vaccine. Which comment by the client would alert the nurse that further teaching is needed?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is instructing a 3-year-old's mother regarding abnormal findings within the urinary system. Which assessment finding would the nurse document as normal finding for this age group?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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