A client is diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome. Which of the following assessment findings would the nurse expect?

Pain radiating down the dorsal surface of the forearm.

A decrease in grasp strength.

Inability to flex index and middle fingers.

Tenderness in the affected wrist.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A decrease in grasp strength. Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed at the wrist. Common assessment findings include numbness, tingling, and pain in the hand and fingers, weakness in the hand, and a decrease in grasp strength.

Choice A, pain radiating down the dorsal surface of the forearm, is not the correct answer because it is a common symptom of tennis elbow.

Choice C, inability to flex index and middle fingers, is not the correct answer because it is a symptom of trigger finger.

Choice D, tenderness in the affected wrist, is not the correct answer because it is a common symptom of wrist sprains or strains.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Greenstick fractures are incomplete fractures, which are common in children due to their bones being more flexible than in adults. These fractures occur when the bone is bent and partially broken, but not completely separated. Pathologic fractures occur in bones that are weakened due to conditions such as osteoporosis or cancer. Compound fractures occur when the broken bone pierces the skin. Impacted fractures occur when the broken ends of a bone are driven into each other.

A. Monitoring the rate of IV infusions. B. Weighing the client daily. C. Measuring the urine output every 30 minutes. D. Measuring the fluid intake.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Monitoring the rate of IV infusions. In clients with diabetes insipidus, fluid therapy is essential to restore hydration levels. It is important to monitor the rate of IV infusion to avoid rapid administration of fluids, which can lead to fluid overload and pulmonary edema. Therefore, monitoring the rate of IV infusions is the most important intervention for this client.

Choice B, weighing the client daily, is incorrect because it is not the most important intervention for this client. While daily weighing is important for monitoring fluid balance, monitoring the rate of IV infusion is more critical.

Choice C, measuring the urine output every 30 minutes, is incorrect because although it is important to monitor urine output in clients with diabetes insipidus, it is not the most important intervention. Monitoring the rate of IV infusion is more critical to prevent fluid overload.

Choice D, measuring the fluid intake, is incorrect because although it is important to monitor fluid intake in clients with diabetes insipidus, it is not the most important intervention. Monitoring the rate of IV infusion is more critical to prevent fluid overload.

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A client is diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome. Which of the following assessment findings would the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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