The nurse is recommending guided meditation as a nonpharmacological pain intervention for a client experiencing chronic pain. What information should the nurse include when teaching the client about nonpharmacological pain interventions?
You may require lower doses of your pain management medications.
Guided meditation will replace your pain medication.
Guided meditation is only available at the hospital using licensed therapists.
Pain medications will only need to be given on an as-needed basis.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Guided meditation and other nonpharmacological pain interventions can help reduce the perception of pain, which may allow for lower doses of pain management medications. This is beneficial as it can reduce the risk of side effects and dependency associated with higher doses of pain medications1. Studies have shown that integrating nonpharmacological methods like guided meditation can enhance overall pain management and improve the quality of life for patients2.
Choice B reason: Guided meditation is a complementary therapy and is not intended to replace pain medications entirely. While it can significantly aid in pain management, it is typically used alongside pharmacological treatments to provide a holistic approach to pain relief3. Relying solely on guided meditation without appropriate medical supervision and medication can lead to inadequate pain control.
Choice C reason: Guided meditation is not limited to hospital settings or licensed therapists. Many guided meditation resources are available online, through apps, or in community centers, making it accessible to a broader audience4. Patients can practice guided meditation at home, which provides flexibility and convenience in managing chronic pain.
Choice D reason: Pain medications are often prescribed on a regular schedule to maintain consistent pain control, especially in chronic pain conditions. While nonpharmacological interventions can reduce the need for frequent dosing, they do not eliminate the necessity for scheduled pain medications5. It is essential to follow a healthcare provider’s recommendations for medication administration to ensure effective pain management.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Asthma
Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that can cause drying of the airways and thickening of bronchial secretions, which might exacerbate asthma symptoms. However, it is not strictly contraindicated in asthma patients. Instead, caution is advised, and it should be used under medical supervision if necessary.
Choice B reason: Hypertension
While diphenhydramine can cause mild increases in blood pressure due to its anticholinergic effects, it is not contraindicated in patients with hypertension. Patients with hypertension should use it cautiously and under medical advice, but it is not an absolute contraindication.
Choice C reason: Glaucoma
Diphenhydramine is contraindicated in patients with glaucoma, particularly closed-angle glaucoma. This is because diphenhydramine has anticholinergic properties that can increase intraocular pressure, potentially worsening the condition. Patients with glaucoma should avoid using diphenhydramine to prevent complications related to increased eye pressure.

Choice D reason: Depression
Diphenhydramine is not contraindicated in patients with depression. However, it can cause drowsiness and sedation, which might affect mood and energy levels. Patients with depression should use it cautiously and under medical supervision, but it is not an absolute contraindication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Prolonging the life of a client is not the primary focus of palliative care. While palliative care can sometimes extend life by improving overall well-being and reducing stress, its main goal is to enhance the quality of life by managing symptoms and providing comfort12. Palliative care is not primarily aimed at life extension but rather at ensuring that patients live as well as possible despite their illness.
Choice B Reason:
Controlling symptoms and providing comfort is the core focus of palliative care. This type of care aims to alleviate pain and other distressing symptoms, such as nausea, shortness of breath, and fatigue12. Palliative care also addresses emotional, social, and spiritual needs, helping patients and their families cope with the challenges of serious illness. By focusing on comfort and quality of life, palliative care supports patients in living as fully as possible.
Choice C Reason:
Replacing other treatments for an illness is not the focus of palliative care. Palliative care is designed to complement, not replace, other medical treatments12. It can be provided alongside curative or life-prolonging treatments, offering additional support to manage symptoms and improve quality of life. The goal is to provide a holistic approach to care that addresses all aspects of a patient’s well-being.
Choice D Reason:
Curing a serious illness is not the aim of palliative care. Palliative care is appropriate for patients at any stage of a serious illness, whether or not a cure is possible12. Its primary focus is on symptom management, comfort, and quality of life, rather than on curing the illness. This approach helps patients and their families navigate the complexities of serious health conditions with greater ease and support.
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