The nurse is providing teaching to a client about self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which information provided by the client indicates understanding?

Using salt, herbs, and spices will improve the flavor of foods.

Restrict alcoholic beverages to no more than 1-2 per week.

Eat a protein snack 30 minutes before any exercise workout.

Get an influenza vaccine every year as soon as available.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. While using salt, herbs, and spices may enhance the flavor of foods, it does not specifically relate to self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

B. Restricting alcoholic beverages is important in diabetes management, but the frequency and quantity recommended may vary based on individual factors and should be discussed with a healthcare provider.

C. Eating a protein snack before exercise can help stabilize blood sugar levels, but it should be consumed before and after exercise, not only before, to provide sustained energy.

D. Getting an influenza vaccine every year is a crucial aspect of diabetes self- management, as people with diabetes are at increased risk of complications from influenza. This demonstrates understanding of the importance of preventive care in managing diabetes.

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Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Correct Answers:

Indicates the Interventions Were Successful: A, B, C, D, E, F

No Indication that the Interventions Were Successful: None

Rationale:

The assessment data provided indicates a positive response to the interventions for the asthma attack. The decrease in heart rate from 112 to 105 beats per minute, alongside the client's ability to speak in full sentences without pausing, suggests an improvement in respiratory function. Clear lung sounds and a reduction in respiratory rate to 16 breaths per minute further support this conclusion. The client's subjective report of eased breathing and the maintenance of blood pressure within normal limits post-intervention are also indicative of successful treatment. These observations collectively demonstrate the effectiveness of the administered medications and oxygen therapy in managing the acute asthma symptoms presented by the client.

A. Ensure a large gauge IV catheter is used to obtain blood samples. B. Wrap bruised areas with elastic bandage dressings. C. Remove cold and frozen foods from dietary trays. D. Monitor urine and stool for occult blood regularly.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Using a large gauge IV catheter can increase the risk of bleeding in a thrombocytopenic patient.

B. Wrapping bruised areas with elastic bandage dressings is not recommended as wrapping bruised areas with elastic bandages can cause additional pressure and potentially worsen bruising or bleeding.

C. While dietary modifications may be necessary for other reasons, removing cold and frozen foods does not address the immediate risk of bleeding associated with low platelet counts.

D. This is crucial because patients with thrombocytopenia are at an increased risk of bleeding, which may not always be visible or apparent. Regular monitoring can help in early detection and prompt management of any bleeding episodes.

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The nurse is providing teaching to a client about self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which information provided by the client indicates understanding?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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The nurse is providing teaching to a client about self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which information provided by the client indicates understanding?