The nurse is performing a physical assessment of a client. Which finding should the nurse recognize is a result of a compromised peripheral arterial circulation of the lower extremity?
Bronze pigmentation.
Lower leg edema.
Uneven hair distribution.
Bounding peripheral pulse.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Bronze pigmentation is not typically associated with compromised peripheral arterial circulation but may be seen in conditions like hemochromatosis.
B. Lower leg edema is more commonly associated with venous insufficiency rather than compromised arterial circulation.
C. Uneven hair distribution, such as decreased hair growth on the lower extremity, is indicative of compromised peripheral arterial circulation due to reduced blood flow to the area.
D. Bounding peripheral pulse is not typically associated with compromised peripheral arterial circulation but may indicate increased stroke volume or arterial stiffness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Eating patterns and dietary intake are crucial in managing chronic pancreatitis as certain foods can exacerbate symptoms. Identifying dietary triggers and making appropriate dietary modifications can help alleviate abdominal pain.
B. The activity level of bowel sounds may provide information about gastrointestinal motility but is not directly related to pain management in chronic pancreatitis.
C. Physical activity can impact overall health but may not directly alleviate abdominal pain associated with chronic pancreatitis.
D. The color and consistency of feces may indicate malabsorption or other gastrointestinal issues but may not directly address the client's pain management needs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking about the effectiveness of antifungal creams is not relevant to herpes zoster, which is caused by the varicella-zoster virus.
B. Inquiring about family members sharing combs and brushes is not directly related to herpes zoster, as it is not transmitted through sharing personal items.
C. Asking about dry patches on the feet and hands may provide information about other dermatological conditions but does not specifically address herpes zoster.
D. Asking whether everyone at home has already had varicella is important because herpes zoster, commonly known as shingles, is caused by reactivation of the
varicella-zoster virus, which also causes chickenpox (varicella). Individuals who have not had chickenpox or been vaccinated against it may be at risk of developing chickenpox if exposed to herpes zoster lesions.
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