The nurse is providing education to a client who receives a prescription for zolpidem.
Which information about the medication should the nurse include?
Crush to increase absorption.
Store at room temperature.
Administer with a meal.
Take before bedtime.
Take before bedtime.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice D rationale:
Taking zolpidem before bedtime is the correct information to include in the education. Zolpidem is a medication used for the short-term treatment of insomnia and should be taken immediately before going to bed to facilitate sleep onset.
Choice A rationale:
Crushing zolpidem to increase absorption is not recommended. The medication should be taken whole and not crushed or chewed.
Choice B rationale:
Storing zolpidem at room temperature is correct. Like many medications, zolpidem should be stored at a controlled room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
Choice C rationale:
Administering zolpidem with a meal is not necessary and may delay the onset of its effects. It is typically taken on an empty stomach for faster absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Increasing the supplemental oxygen to 15 L/min via nasal cannula may seem like a logical step given the client’s low oxygen saturation. However, it’s important to note that oxygen therapy should be titrated carefully. Too much oxygen can lead to oxygen toxicity, which can cause cellular damage and worsen the client’s condition. Therefore, this is not the priority action.
Choice B rationale:
Notifying the health care provider of the client’s condition is the priority action. The client’s oxygen saturation is 88% on room air, which is below the normal range of 95% to 100%. This indicates that the client is not getting enough oxygen, which can lead to hypoxia and other serious complications. The health care provider needs to be informed immediately so that appropriate interventions can be initiated.
Choice C rationale:
Administering ibuprofen as ordered for fever is important, but it’s not the priority in this situation. While fever can indicate an infection, which could be contributing to the client’s low oxygen saturation, addressing the immediate issue of hypoxia is more critical.
Choice D rationale:
Obtaining a sputum culture from the client could provide valuable information about the type of bacteria causing the pneumonia and guide antibiotic therapy. However, this is not an immediate priority compared to addressing the client’s low oxygen saturation. In summary, while all these actions are important in caring for a client with pneumonia, the nurse must prioritize interventions based on their urgency and potential impact on the client’s health status. In this case, notifying the health care provider of the client’s condition is the most critical action.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer isChoice B.
Choice A rationale:
Ask the mother if any visitors were expected to arrive. While it is essential to gather information from the mother, such as whether any visitors were expected, this action does not address the immediate concern of a potentially missing newborn.Matching ID bands is a critical first step in ensuring the safety and security of all infants and mothers on the unit.
Choice B rationale:
Match ID bands of all infants and mothers on the unit. This is the correct answer. In a situation where a new mother believes her infant is missing, the nurse’s priority is to ensure the safety and security of all infants and mothers.Matching ID bands can help confirm the identity of each infant and mother and prevent any potential mix-ups or missing infants.
Choice C rationale:
Determine if the newborn is in the nursery. While it is essential to check the nursery to determine if the newborn is there, it should not be the first action taken.Matching ID bands of all infants and mothers is a more immediate and comprehensive approach to ensuring the safety and security of all patients on the unit.
Choice D rationale:
Activate the lockdown procedure. Activating the lockdown procedure should only be done in situations where there is a security threat or immediate danger to the safety of patients and staff. In this case, the primary concern is not a security threat but rather the potential misplacement of an infant.Matching ID bands and confirming the whereabouts of all infants and mothers are more appropriate initial actions.
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