The nurse is providing education for a patient who has been newly diagnosed with a placenta previa at 37 weeks' gestation. The nurse understands that teaching has not been effective when the patient states:
"My provider will not perform any vaginal exams or vaginal ultrasounds.
I still have the opportunity to labor and delivery my baby vaginally."
'Biophysical profiles will become important to monitor my baby.
"At this point, I will not need betamethasone to mature my baby's lungs."
The Correct Answer is B
Placenta previa is a condition where the placenta implants low in the uterus, covering part or all of the cervix. This can cause bleeding and can be dangerous for both the mother and the baby. In cases of placenta previa, a cesarean delivery is necessary to avoid complications. Therefore, it is not safe for the patient to deliver vaginally.
Betamethasone is indicated in delivery anticipated before 34 weeks gestation. Vaginal exams may cause more bleeding in the event of placenta previa.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Hydatidiform mole is a rare complication of pregnancy that occurs when the placenta develops into an abnormal mass of cysts rather than a healthy placenta. Signs and symptoms of molar pregnancy may include vaginal bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy, unusually high levels of hCG, and a uterus that is larger than expected for the gestational age. Hyperemesis gravidarum is also common.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Surveillance is the ongoing and systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data for the purpose of monitoring health problems and trends. The Department of Health collects data on reportable diseases, including hepatitis B, to monitor disease incidence and inform public health interventions.
Descriptive epidemiology involves the study of the distribution and determinants of
health-related states or events in populations, while the epidemiological triangle is a model that describes the relationships among the agent, host, and environment in the development of disease.
Incident reporting refers to the documentation of adverse events or errors in healthcare settings.
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