The nurse is preparing to teach the postpartum mom about newborn feeding cues.
Which of the following behaviors of the infant would be considered early hunger cues? Select all that apply.

Choice A rationale

Stretching arms out and then back in is a common reflex in newborns known as the Moro reflex. It is not a sign of feeding readiness but rather a response to a sudden loss of support or a loud noise.

Choice B rationale

Turning the head toward a parent’s voice is a sign of auditory recognition and bonding, not necessarily feeding readiness. It indicates the infant’s ability to recognize familiar sounds.

Choice C rationale

Grasping a parent’s finger when placed in the infant’s palm is a primitive reflex known as the palmar grasp reflex. It is not related to feeding readiness but is a normal reflexive action in newborns.

Choice D rationale

Bringing their hand to their mouth is a sign of feeding readiness. This action indicates that the infant is hungry and ready to feed. It is an early cue that the baby is ready to eat.

Choice A rationale

Faint red marks on the plantar surface are more common in preterm infants and are not typically seen in post-term infants.

Choice B rationale

Copious vernix is usually seen in preterm infants. Post-term infants often have little to no vernix.

Choice C rationale

Dry, cracked skin is a common finding in post-term infants due to prolonged exposure to the amniotic fluid.

Choice D rationale

Scant scalp hair is more common in preterm infants. Post-term infants usually have more developed hair.