The nurse is performing discharge teaching for a Type 2 diabetic client on insulin glargine. The nurse is aware that the teaching has been effective when the client states:

"I need to eat within 5-10 minutes of injecting this insulin."

"I will mix this in the same syringe with my insulin lispro at bedtime."

"I will rotate the injection site."

"I will administer this insulin in the upper anterior aspect of my arms."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B

Choice A reason:
This statement is incorrect. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin with a relatively steady effect and does not require eating within a specific timeframe after injection. It is designed to be injected once daily at any time of the day but at the same time every day.

Choice B reason:
This statement is incorrect. Insulin glargine should not be mixed with any other insulins in the same syringe. It is formulated to be clear and colorless, and mixing it with other insulins, especially rapid-acting insulins like lispro, can affect its action profile.

Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Rotating the injection site is important to prevent lipodystrophy, which is the breakdown or buildup of fat beneath the skin that can occur with repeated injections at the same site. Rotating sites helps to ensure consistent insulin absorption.

Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Insulin glargine should be administered in areas of subcutaneous fat, such as the upper arms, thighs, buttocks, or abdomen. The upper anterior aspect of the arm is an appropriate site for insulin injection.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:
St. John's Wort is a well-known herbal remedy that has been used for centuries to treat various ailments, including depression. It is believed to work by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, such as serotonin, which can help improve mood and alleviate depressive symptoms. Clinical studies have shown that St. John's Wort can be effective for mild to moderate depression.

Choice B Reason:
Black Cohosh is primarily used to relieve symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes and night sweats. While it may have some mood-stabilizing effects, there is insufficient evidence to support its use as a primary treatment for depression.

Choice C Reason:
Peppermint is commonly used for its soothing properties to aid digestion and reduce headaches. However, it is not typically used as a treatment for depression, and there is no substantial evidence to suggest it would be effective for this purpose.

Choice D Reason:
Echinacea is best known for its potential to boost the immune system and reduce symptoms of colds and other infections. It is not recognized as a treatment for depression, and there is no significant research to support its use in this context.

A. An increase in urine output. B. Less dyspnea with activity. C. A blood pressure of 120/80 mmHg. D. A heart rate of 65 per minute.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice a reason:
An increase in urine output can be a sign of improved kidney function or the effect of medications, but it is not a direct indicator of reduced cardiac workload. Atenolol, a beta-blocker, primarily reduces the heart rate and myocardial oxygen demand, not urine output.

Choice b reason:
Less dyspnea with activity suggests improved cardiovascular efficiency, but it is not a specific measure of cardiac workload. Dyspnea can be influenced by respiratory conditions and is not solely determined by cardiac function.

Choice c reason:
A blood pressure of 120/80 mmHg is considered optimal for most adults and indicates good control of hypertension. However, it does not specifically reflect the cardiac workload, which is more directly affected by heart rate and myocardial oxygen demand.

Choice d reason:
A heart rate of 65 per minute is a clear indicator that atenolol is effective in reducing cardiac workload. Atenolol decreases the heart rate, which in turn reduces myocardial oxygen demand and the overall workload on the heart. This is particularly important for patients with unstable angina, where reducing the heart's workload can prevent angina attacks and potential myocardial infarction.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is performing discharge teaching for a Type 2 diabetic client on insulin glargine. The nurse is aware that the teaching has been effective when the client states:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with depression expresses a preference for alternative therapy over prescription medication. Which alternative therapy has been shown to be effective in treating this client's condition?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse identifies that the goal of decreasing the cardiac workload for a client receiving atenolol 25 mg PO BID for unstable angina is met when the client has:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which data is cause for immediate intervention for a client after a right shoulder replacement?

Which intervention by a psychiatric nurse implements the ethical principle of autonomy?

The nurse is preparing to hang the client's next bag of Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) and observes fat globules rising to the top of the solution. What action should the nurse take?

The nurse is caring for a client who is two days post-aortic-iliac bypass surgery. Which assessment finding should be reported to the surgeon immediately?

To evaluate the effectiveness of nitroglycerin 0.4 mg SL administered to a client diagnosed with angina pectoris, the nurse should:

A client with chronic bronchitis has a non-productive cough, rhonchi in bilateral lung fields, and difficulty expectorating the secretions. Which intervention should the nurse incorporate into the plan of care?

What environmental changes should the nurse make for a client who is experiencing perceptual alterations?

A nurse is teaching a client who is diagnosed with Crohn's disease. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? "I will: