The nurse is monitoring for signs and symptoms of dehydration in a 1 year old child who has been hospitalized for diarrhea and prepares to take the child's temperature. Which method of temperature measurement should be avoided?
Orally
Tympanic
Rectal
Axillary
The Correct Answer is C
A. Orally: Oral temperature measurement is generally not suitable for a 1-year-old because they are often not able to cooperate, but it is not contraindicated for the child.
B. Tympanic: Tympanic (ear) temperature measurement is acceptable in children over 3 months old and is non-invasive.
C. Rectal: Rectal temperature should be avoided in infants and toddlers with diarrhea due to the risk of rectal trauma and infection. Diarrhea may also cause irritation to the rectal area, increasing the risk of injury.
D. Axillary: Axillary (underarm) temperature measurement is safe and commonly used in children, particularly for non-invasive monitoring.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Urine specific gravity 1.034: This indicates concentrated urine, a sign of dehydration.
B. Distended neck veins: This is a sign of fluid overload, not dehydration.
C. BP 146/94 mm Hg: Hypertension is not a typical sign of dehydration; instead, dehydration often leads to low blood pressure.
D. Bounding pulse: Dehydration typically causes a weak, thready pulse rather than a bounding one.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Report recurrence of urinary frequency: Urinary frequency can indicate unresolved or recurrent UTI.
B. Avoid bubble bath: Bubble baths can irritate the urethra and increase the risk of UTIs.
C. Empty bladder completely with each void: Incomplete bladder emptying can promote bacterial growth.
D. Wipe perineal area back to front: The correct method is wiping front to back to prevent bacterial contamination from the anal area.
E. Wear nylon underpants: Cotton underpants are recommended to allow better airflow and reduce moisture, which promotes bacterial growth.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
