The nurse is meeting with a client who is experiencing complicated grieving from the death of their child to suicide. In order to establish a therapeutic nurse-client relationship, what will the nurse do prior to the meeting?

The nurse should examine their personal attitudes related to loss and grieving.

The nurse will evaluate previous methods of interventions that were beneficial.

The nurse will establish the goals for the process and present to the client.

The nurse will share personal information for the client related to the loss experienced by the nurse

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Prior to meeting with a client who is experiencing complicated grieving, the nurse should engage in self-reflection and examine their own attitudes, biases, and emotional responses related to loss and grieving. This is important because the nurse's own experiences and beliefs can influence their ability to provide empathetic and non-judgmental care to the client. By acknowledging and understanding their own feelings and reactions, the nurse can better support the client in their grieving process.

The other options are not appropriate for the following reasons:

B- Evaluating previous methods of interventions: While it is essential for the nurse to have knowledge and skills related to grief counseling and interventions, focusing solely on previous methods may not be helpful for the client's unique situation. Each individual's grieving process is different, and what worked for one client may not work for another.

C- Establishing goals for the process and presenting them to the client: While setting goals for the therapeutic relationship is important, it should be a collaborative process between the nurse and the client. The nurse should work with the client to identify their needs and goals related to the grieving process and develop a plan of care together.

D- Sharing personal information related to loss experienced by the nurse: It is not appropriate for the nurse to share their own personal experiences of loss with the client. The focus of the therapeutic relationship should be on the client's needs and experiences, not the nurse's. Sharing personal information can shift the focus away from the client and may not be helpful or therapeutic for them.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is c. Beneficence.

Choice A: Autonomy

Autonomy refers to the right of individuals to make decisions about their own lives and bodies. In the context of nursing, it means respecting a patient’s right to make their own healthcare decisions. However, in the case of seclusion due to loud and intrusive behavior, the primary concern is not about the patient’s decision-making capacity but rather the safety and well-being of the patient and others on the unit.

Choice B: Justice

Justice is the ethical principle that emphasizes fairness and equality. It involves ensuring that patients are treated fairly and that resources are distributed equitably. While justice is important in healthcare, it does not directly address the appropriateness of seclusion in response to disruptive behavior.

Choice C: Beneficence

Beneficence is the ethical principle that focuses on doing good and acting in the best interest of the patient. It involves taking actions that promote the well-being of patients and prevent harm. In the context of seclusion, beneficence guides the nurse to consider whether secluding the patient will prevent harm to the patient and others, thereby promoting overall safety and well-being.

Choice D: Veracity

Veracity refers to the principle of truth-telling and honesty. It involves providing accurate and truthful information to patients. While veracity is crucial in building trust between healthcare providers and patients, it does not directly relate to the decision of whether to use seclusion for managing disruptive behavior.

A. "We need to offer the client emotional support especially when obtaining specimens." B. "Did you see that outfit that the client is wearing? What did they expect?" C. The client feels like they won't be believed since there was alcohol involved during the date." D. "When the client said "stop." that was enough for the perpetrator to get up and walk away."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: This statement is highly inappropriate and victim-blaming. It implies that the client's clothing choices are somehow responsible for the sexual assault they experienced. Victim-blaming is never acceptable and can be harmful to the survivor, making them feel ashamed and responsible for the actions of the perpetrator. As healthcare professionals, nurses should always respond to victims of sexual assault with empathy, compassion, and without judgment.

The other statements (A, C, and D) are all appropriate and acknowledge the seriousness of the situation:

A. "We need to offer the client emotional support especially when obtaining specimens." Explanation: This statement recognizes the need for emotional support during the examination process, which can be distressing for the survivor. Providing emotional support and ensuring the client's comfort and consent during the examination are crucial aspects of caring for a sexual assault survivor.

C. "The client feels like they won't be believed since there was alcohol involved during the date." Explanation: This statement highlights the survivor's feelings and concerns about being believed due to alcohol involvement. It emphasizes the importance of creating a safe and non-judgmental environment for the client, where they can share their experience and receive appropriate care and support.

D. "When the client said 'stop,' that was enough for the perpetrator to get up and walk away." Explanation: This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of consent and acknowledges that the client's clear expression of refusal should have been respected. Understanding and respecting consent is crucial when discussing cases of sexual assault.

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The nurse is meeting with a client who is experiencing complicated grieving from the death of their child to suicide. In order to establish a therapeutic nurse-client relationship, what will the nurse do prior to the meeting?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is questioning another nurse about whether it is ethical to seclude a client because of loud and intrusive behavior on the unit. Which is the ethical principle that will best guide the nurse's decision on the appropriate use of seclusion?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is working with another nurse in the emergency department (ED) when a client comes in stating they have been raped during a date. Which statement made by the other nurse privately requires immediate correction?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is completing a family assessment for a victim of intimate partner violence. Which characteristic of the abuser will the nurse identify when completing the assessment?

The school nurse is seeing a 7-year-old child in the clinic and is concerned with behaviors and physical indications that indicate the child is being sexually abused. Which is the priority action by the nurse?

The nurse is caring for several clients on the behavioral health unit. Which client will be assessed as demonstrating aggression?

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A client has just had an elective abortion to end an unintended pregnancy. Afterward, the client cries because although they wanted to have children in future years, this pregnancy was not well timed. Which type of grief is this client most likely to experience?

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