The nurse is caring for several clients on the behavioral health unit. Which client will be assessed as demonstrating aggression?
A client who bursts into tears, leaves the group meeting, and sits on the bed hugging a pillow and sobbing
A client who stomps away from the nurses' station, goes into the day room, and grabs a pool cue from another client standing at the pool table
A client who tells the primary nurse "When you told me that I could not have a pass. I felt angry."
A client who tells the medication nurse, "I am not going to take that, or any other, medication."
The correct answer is B. A client who stomps away from the nurses' station, goes into the day room, and grabs a pool cue from another client standing at the pool table.
The Correct Answer is B
Aggression is a behavior characterized by hostility, anger, or violent actions toward others or objects. In the scenario described in option B, the client demonstrates aggressive behavior by stomping away from the nurses' station and grabbing a pool cue from another client. This behavior indicates hostility and potential violence towards others, which is a clear example of aggression.
Options A, C, and D do not describe aggressive behavior. Option A describes a client expressing sadness and seeking comfort by hugging a pillow and sobbing. Option C describes a client expressing anger verbally but not exhibiting aggression. Option D describes a client refusing to take medication, which may not necessarily involve aggressive behavior.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To calculate the amount of naloxone to administer, you can use the following formula:
Amount to administer (mL) = Total dose required (mg) / Concentration of drug (mg/mL)
Given:
Total dose required = 0.4 mg
Concentration of drug = 0.2 mg/mL
Let's calculate the amount to administer:
Amount to administer (mL) = 0.4 mg / 0.2 mg/mL
Now, perform the calculation:
Amount to administer (mL) = 2 mL
So, the nurse should administer 2 mL of naloxone intravenously as a bolus dose to the client.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The client's observed behavior of pacing the hall with clenched fists and swearing at others indicates that they are in the escalation phase of the aggression cycle. During this phase, the individual's anger and agitation increase, and their behavior becomes more intense and aggressive. If not addressed promptly and effectively, the situation can escalate further and potentially lead to a crisis or violent outburst.
By intervening immediately and calmly, the nurse aims to prevent the situation from escalating further and moving into the crisis phase, where the risk of harm to the client and others is highest. Effective de-escalation techniques, such as using a calm and non-threatening demeanor, active listening, and providing clear and respectful communication, can help the client regain control and reduce their agitation.
Option A - Recovery: The recovery phase comes after the aggressive incident, during which the individual may feel remorse or embarrassment about their behavior.
Option B - Crisis: The crisis phase is the point where the individual's anger and agitation reach a peak, and there is a high risk of violence or harmful actions.
Option D - Triggering: The triggering phase is the initial phase of the aggression cycle, where the individual's anger begins to build, and certain triggers may set off their aggressive behavior.
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