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A nurse in the emergency department is preparing to administer naloxone 0.4 mg IV bolus to a client who has opioid-induced respiratory depression. Available is naloxone injection 0.2 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["2"]

To calculate the amount of naloxone to administer, you can use the following formula:

Amount to administer (mL) = Total dose required (mg) / Concentration of drug (mg/mL)

Given:

Total dose required = 0.4 mg

Concentration of drug = 0.2 mg/mL

Let's calculate the amount to administer:

Amount to administer (mL) = 0.4 mg / 0.2 mg/mL

Now, perform the calculation:

Amount to administer (mL) = 2 mL

So, the nurse should administer 2 mL of naloxone intravenously as a bolus dose to the client.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["260"]

Explanation

Step 1: Convert ½ cup of juice to mL. 1 cup = 240 mL ½ cup = 240 mL ÷ 2 = 120 mL Result: 120 mL

Step 2: Convert 3 oz of gelatin to mL. 1 oz = 30 mL 3 oz = 3 × 30 mL = 90 mL Result: 90 mL

Step 3: Convert 1 oz of an ice pop to mL. 1 oz = 30 mL 1 oz = 1 × 30 mL = 30 mL Result: 30 mL

Step 4: Ginger ale is already in mL. Result: 20 mL

Step 5: Add all the mL values together. 120 mL + 90 mL + 30 mL + 20 mL = 260 mL Result: 260 mL

The nurse should record the child’s fluid intake as 260 mL.

A. Anger B. Acceptance C. Bargaining D. Depression

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client's statement, "I really want to see my first grandchild born before I die. Is that too much to ask?" indicates that the client is experiencing the stage of bargaining in the grieving process. During this stage, individuals may try to negotiate or make deals with a higher power or with fate in an attempt to postpone or change the outcome of their situation. In this case, the client is expressing a desire to live long enough to witness the birth of their first grandchild, which represents an attempt to negotiate with their illness and impending death.

It's important for the nurse to be supportive and empathetic during this stage of grieving and to provide emotional support to the client as they navigate their feelings and thoughts about their illness and impending death. Explanation: The client's statement, "I really want to see my first grandchild born before I die. Is that too much to ask?" indicates that the client is experiencing the stage of grieving known as bargaining.

In the context of the five stages of grief proposed by Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, bargaining is the third stage. During this stage, individuals may attempt to negotiate or make deals with a higher power or the universe to change the outcome of their situation. They may express thoughts like "If only I could see this happen before I die," as a way to find some sense of control or hope amidst their terminal illness.

In this scenario, the client's desire to see their first grandchild born reflects the bargaining stage, where they are trying to find meaning and hope in their terminal condition by wishing for a specific event to occur before their passing.

The other stages of grief include:

A. Anger - In this stage, individuals may feel resentful, frustrated, or outraged about their situation or the circumstances leading to their illness.

B. Acceptance - The final stage in Kübler-Ross's model, acceptance, involves coming to terms with one's imminent death and finding peace and resolution.

D. Depression - In this stage, individuals may experience profound sadness and a sense of loss related to their impending death and the life they will leave behind.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child who is on a clear liquid diet. At lunch, the child consumed ½ cup of juice, 3 oz gelatin. 1 oz of an ice pop, and 20 mL ginger ale. How many mL should the nurse record as the child's fluid intake?

Correct Answer is ["260"]

Explanation

The client with terminal lung cancer says to the nurse. "I really want to see my first grandchild born before I die. Is that too much to ask?" Which stage of grieving will the nurse document the client is experiencing?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client who has been physically aggressive arrives at the emergency department for a psychiatric assessment. Which approach would be best for the nurse to use?

The nurse approaches a client who looks very sad and is sitting alone crying. Which is the best response by the nurse in this situation?

A client with end-stage alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver is hesitant to talk about the illness and the impending loss of life from their alcohol use disorder. Which action by the nurse can promote the client's ability to express their feelings?

A client is manipulative with staff and disruptive in the milieu. Although the client is not demonstrating behaviors that are a threat to self or others, they are refusing all medications. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?

A client is informed by the nurse that they must take their medication, and the client kicks the nurse and runs to their room. Which action by the nurse demonstrates that the nurse falsely imprisons the client?

An alert, oriented older adult client has been financially and emotionally abused by their adult children for the past several years but has not reported the abuse to anyone. Which reason does the nurse identify is most likely why the client has not reported the abuse?