An angry client has just thrown a chair across the room and is racing to pick up another chair to throw. Which is the most appropriate action by the nurse?

Call for an emergency response from trained personnel.

Calmly call the client by name and encourage verbal expression of anger.

Approach the client and firmly say. "Stop. put it down."

Assist the client to use problem-solving techniques instead of aggression

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The safety of both the client and others is the top priority in this situation. The client's aggressive behavior poses a significant risk, and immediate action is necessary. Calling for an emergency response from trained personnel, such as security or other staff members experienced in handling aggressive behavior, can help ensure the situation is properly managed and de-escalated in a safe manner.

Option B may not be appropriate in this situation, as trying to engage the client in verbal expression of anger while they are in an agitated and aggressive state can potentially escalate the situation further.

Option C is not recommended, as approaching the client in a confrontational manner may further escalate their anger and aggression.

Option D, while it may be beneficial in a different context and when the client is in a more stable state, is not appropriate when the client is actively engaged in aggressive behavior. The focus at this moment should be on ensuring the immediate safety of everyone involved.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Aggression is a behavior characterized by hostility, anger, or violent actions toward others or objects. In the scenario described in option B, the client demonstrates aggressive behavior by stomping away from the nurses' station and grabbing a pool cue from another client. This behavior indicates hostility and potential violence towards others, which is a clear example of aggression.

Options A, C, and D do not describe aggressive behavior. Option A describes a client expressing sadness and seeking comfort by hugging a pillow and sobbing. Option C describes a client expressing anger verbally but not exhibiting aggression. Option D describes a client refusing to take medication, which may not necessarily involve aggressive behavior.

A. Anger B. Acceptance C. Bargaining D. Depression

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client's statement, "I really want to see my first grandchild born before I die. Is that too much to ask?" indicates that the client is experiencing the stage of bargaining in the grieving process. During this stage, individuals may try to negotiate or make deals with a higher power or with fate in an attempt to postpone or change the outcome of their situation. In this case, the client is expressing a desire to live long enough to witness the birth of their first grandchild, which represents an attempt to negotiate with their illness and impending death.

It's important for the nurse to be supportive and empathetic during this stage of grieving and to provide emotional support to the client as they navigate their feelings and thoughts about their illness and impending death. Explanation: The client's statement, "I really want to see my first grandchild born before I die. Is that too much to ask?" indicates that the client is experiencing the stage of grieving known as bargaining.

In the context of the five stages of grief proposed by Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, bargaining is the third stage. During this stage, individuals may attempt to negotiate or make deals with a higher power or the universe to change the outcome of their situation. They may express thoughts like "If only I could see this happen before I die," as a way to find some sense of control or hope amidst their terminal illness.

In this scenario, the client's desire to see their first grandchild born reflects the bargaining stage, where they are trying to find meaning and hope in their terminal condition by wishing for a specific event to occur before their passing.

The other stages of grief include:

A. Anger - In this stage, individuals may feel resentful, frustrated, or outraged about their situation or the circumstances leading to their illness.

B. Acceptance - The final stage in Kübler-Ross's model, acceptance, involves coming to terms with one's imminent death and finding peace and resolution.

D. Depression - In this stage, individuals may experience profound sadness and a sense of loss related to their impending death and the life they will leave behind.

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An angry client has just thrown a chair across the room and is racing to pick up another chair to throw. Which is the most appropriate action by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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